de Lorraine, Bertha

Female 863 - 925  (62 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  de Lorraine, Bertha was born in 863 in Metz, Nièvre, Bourgogne, France; died on 8 Mar 925 in Lucca, Toscana, Italy; was buried on 10 Mar 925 in Santa Maria a Monte, Pisa, Toscana, Italy.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: Countess of Arles
    • Appointments / Titles: Margravine of Tuscany
    • House: Carolingian
    • FSID: LYZB-L4Y

    Notes:

    Bertha, daughter of Lothair II
    From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    Bertha (863-8 – March 925 in Lucca) was countess of Arles by marriage to Theobald of Arles, and margravine of Tuscany by marriage to Adalbert II of Tuscany. She served as regent of Lucca and Tuscany from 915 until 916 during the minority of her son Guy of Tuscany. She was described as beautiful, spirited, and courageous, and her influence over her spouse was, coupled with ambition, attributed to have involved her husbands in many wars.

    She was the second illegitimate daughter of Lothair II, King of Lotharingia, by his concubine Waldrada.[1]

    Life
    Between 879 and 880, Bertha married her first husband, Theobald of Arles. A Bosonid, his father was Hucbert. Hucbert's brother-in-law was Lothair II.

    Bertha is also known for her curious correspondence to Caliph al-Muktafi in 906, in which she described herself rather grandly as "Queen of the Franks." Bertha's letter is of interest in that she appears to have little knowledge of Baghdad politics or culture, and it is for this reason that details of her correspondence were recorded by one of the Muslim chroniclers. Bertha was seeking a marriage alliance between herself and the Emir of Sicily, unaware that al-Mukfati had little influence over the Aghlabid colony in Sicily. Moreover, the letter was written in a language unfamiliar to the Caliph's translators, and the accompanying gifts (among them a multicoloured woollen coat) which no doubt indicated largesse on Bertha's part, were unlikely to have impressed al-Muktafi beyond their novelty value.[2]

    After the death of Adalbert II in 915, her son Guy became count and duke of Lucca and margrave of Tuscany. Bertha, as his mother, was his regent. She stepped down from regency in 916.

    Bertha died on 8 March 925 in Lucca.

    Issue
    Bertha and Theobald of Arles had four children with :

    Hugh (882 – 10 April 947);[3]
    Boso (885–936)
    Theutberga of Arles (890–948), married Warner, viscount of Sens[4]
    An unknown daughter (d. after 924)
    Bertha and Adalbert II of Tuscany had three children:

    Guy (d. 3 February 929);[5]
    Lambert (d. after 938);
    Ermengarde (d. 932).

    Bertha married d'Arles, Théobald in 880 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France. Théobald (son of d'Arles, Hucbert and d'Arles, Andaberta) was born on 5 Jan 850 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; died in Jun 895 in Orbé, Deux-Sèvres, Poitou-Charentes, France; was buried in Jun 895 in Cathedral of Lucca, Lucca, Lucca, Toscana, Italy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. 2. d'Arles, Bosone  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 885 in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; died in 936 in Bourgogne, France.
    2. 3. d'Arles, Hugues  Descendancy chart to this point was born in 880 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; died on 10 Apr 947 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France.


Generation: 2

  1. 2.  d'Arles, Bosone Descendancy chart to this point (1.Bertha1) was born in 885 in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; died in 936 in Bourgogne, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • House: Carolingian
    • FSID: K6WN-292
    • Appointments / Titles: Between 911 and 931, Avignon, Vaucluse, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Count of Avignon
    • Appointments / Titles: Between 926 and 931, Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; Count
    • Appointments / Titles: Between 931 and 936, Tuscania, Viterbo, Lazio, Italy; Margrave of Tuscany

    Notes:

    "Boso was a Burgundian nobleman who spent much of his career in Italy, where he became Margrave of Tuscany about 932.

    "Boso was the second son of Count Theobald of Arles and Bertha, illegitimate daughter of King Lothair II. His family belonged to the highest ranks of the aristocracy of the Carolingian Empire and were related by marriage to the Carolingian dynasty and the Bosonids, the ruling family of Provence."

    -------
    “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):

    “BOSO, Count of Avignon, 911-931, Count of Arles, 926-931, Margrave of Tuscany, 931-936, younger son by his mother's 1st marriage. He married WILLA, conjectured to be a daughter of Rudolf I, King of Burgundy. They had four daughters, Bertha (wife of Boso, Count in Upper Burgundy, and Raymond, Count of Rouergue, Margrave of Septimania, Duke of Aquitaine), Willa, Richilda, and Gisela. BOSO conspired against his brother, Hugo, in 936, and was captured and imprisoned by him.

    Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 186 (sub Italy). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.17, VII.35-VII.38. Bouchard Those of My Blood (2001): 84 (chart), 87. Jackman Ins Hereditarium Encountered II: Approaches to Reginlint (2008): 22-27.
    Child of Count Boso, by Willa:
    i. WILLA OF ARLES, married BERENGARIO (or BÉRENGER) II, Margrave of Ivrea, King of Italy [see Line D, Gen. 6].”

    "Boso was a Burgundian nobleman who spent much of his career in Italy, where he became Margrave of Tuscany about 932.

    Bosone married de Bourgogne, Willa in 912 in Bourgogne, France. Willa was born in 900 in Bourgogne, France; died in 936 in Bourgogne, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  d'Arles, Hugues Descendancy chart to this point (1.Bertha1) was born in 880 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; died on 10 Apr 947 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France.

    Notes:

    https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugues_d%27Arles
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugh_of_Italy

    Hugues married de Provence, Guilla in 912 in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France. Guilla (daughter of de Provence, Boson and de Italy, Queen of Burgundy Ermengarde) was born in 873 in Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, France; died on 14 Feb 929 in Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]