de Mowbray, Lord William
1173 - 1266 (93 years)1. de Mowbray, Lord William was born in 1173 in Thirsk Castle, Thirlby, Yorkshire, England; died in Nov 1266 in Epworth, Lincolnshire, England; was buried in 1223 in Coxwold, Yorkshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Appointments / Titles: 4th Baron Mowbray
- Appointments / Titles: 4th Baron of Axholme
- Appointments / Titles: 4th Baron of Axholme
- Appointments / Titles: 6th Baron of Thirsk
- Appointments / Titles: 6th Baron of Thirsk
- Appointments / Titles: Baron of Mowbray
- Appointments / Titles: Baron of Mowbray
- FSID: LH34-JDZ
- Occupation: Knight
- Military: Between 8 Jan 1193 and 7 Jan 1194; Crusades
Notes:
William de Mowbray
6th Baron of Thirsk
4th Baron Mowbray
Predecessor Nigel de Mowbray II, 5th Baron of Thirsk
Successor Roger de Mowbray II, 7th Baron of Thirsk
Issue
Nigel de Mowbrey III
Roger de Mowbrey II
Titles and styles
6th Baron of Thirsk
4th Baron Mowbray
Family Mowbray
Father Nigel de Mowbray II, 5th Baron Thirsk
Mother Mabel de Clare
Born 1173 Thirsk Castle, Thirsk, Yorkshire, Kingdom of England
Died 1224 Isle of Axholme, Epworth, Lincolnshire, Kingdom of England
Occupation Peerage of England
William de Mowbray
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
William de Mowbray, 6th Baron of Thirsk, 4th Baron
Mowbray (c. 1173–c. 1224) was an Norman Lord and
English noble who was one of the twenty five executors of
the Magna Carta. He was described as being as small as a
dwarf but very generous and valiant.[1]
Contents
1 Family and early life
2 Career under Richard I
3 Career under John
4 Career under Henry III
5 Benefactor, marriage and succession
6 References
7 See also
Family and early life
William was the eldest of the one daughter and three or four
sons of Nigel de Mowbray, by Mabel, thought to be
daughter of William de Patri, and grandson of Roger de
Mowbray.[2]
Career under Richard I
William appears to have been in the company of Richard I
in Speyer, Germany, on 20 November 1193 during
Richard's period of captivity on his return from Palestine.[3]
In 1194 he had livery of his lands. paying a relief of £100.
He was immediately called upon to pay a sum nearly as
large as his share of the scutage levied towards Richard's
ransom, for the payment of which he was one of the
hostages.[4] William was later a witness to Richard's treaty
with Baldwin of Flanders in 1197.[3]
Career under John
In 1215 Mowbray was prominent with other north-country barons in opposing King John. He was appointed
one of the twenty-five executors of the Magna Carta, and as such was specially named among those
excommunicated by Pope Innocent III. His youngest brother, Roger, has sometimes been reckoned as one of
the twenty-five, apparently by confusion with, or as a substitute for, Roger de Mumbezon. Roger died without
heirs about 1218, and William received his lands.[4][5]
Career under Henry III
In the First Barons' War, Mowbray supported Louis. Mowbray was taken prisoner in the Battle of Lincoln
(1217), and his estates bestowed upon William Marshal the younger; but he redeemed them by the surrender of
the lordship of Bensted in Surrey to Hubert de Burgh, before the general restoration in September of that
year.[4]
In January 1221, Mowbray assisted Hubert in driving his former co-executor, William of Aumâle, from his last
stronghold at Bytham in Lincolnshire.[4]
Benefactor, marriage and succession
William de Mowbray founded the chapel of St. Nicholas, with a chantry, at Thirsk, and was a benefactor of his
grandfather's foundations at Furness Abbey and Newburgh, where, on his death in Axholme about 1224, he was
buried.[4][3]
He married Avice, a daughter of William d'Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel, of the elder branch of the d'Aubignys.
By her he had two sons, Nigel and Roger. The ‘Progenies Moubraiorum’ makes Nigel predecease his father,
and Nicolas and Courthope accept this date; but Dugdale adduces documentary evidence showing that he had
livery of his lands in 1223, and did not die (at Nantes) until 1228. As Nigel left no issue by his wife Mathilda or
Maud, daughter of Roger de Camvile, he was succeeded as sixth baron by his brother Roger II, who only came
of age in 1240, and died in 1266. This Roger's son, Roger III, was seventh baron (1266-1298) and father of
John I de Mowbray, eighth baron.[4]
There has been some speculation that de Mowbray was the inspiration for the character of Tyrion Lannister in
Game of Thrones.
References
1. Michel, Francique, ed. (1840). Histoire des Ducs de Normandie et des Rois d'Angleterre (https://archive.org/stream/histo
iredesducsd00michuoft#page/145/mode/1up )(in French). Paris. p. 145." Guillaumes de Moubray, qui estoit autresi petis
comme uns nains; mais moult estoit lagres et vaillans."
2. Tait, James; Thomas, Hugh M. "William de Mowbray". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford
University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/19461 (https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F19461) . (Subscription or UK
public library membership (https://global.oup.com/oxforddnb/info/freeodnb/libraries/) required.)
3. Richardson, Douglas. Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Familie (shttps://books.google.com/bo
oks?id=8JcbV309c5UC&pg=RA2-PA198&lpg=RA2-PA198&dq=William+de+Mowbray&source=bl&ots=kunFLVIUd
2&sig=W65_Hc8l921NLLGrvw5VHQLyLKk&hl=en&sa=X&ei=BgNGUdWAJfKR0QXEvIDoDQ&ved=0CC0Q6AE
wADgU#v=onepage&q=William%20de%20Mowbray&f=false) (2 ed.). p. 198. ISBN 978-0806317595.
4. Tait 1894.
5. Browning, Charles H. (1898). The Magna Charta Barons and Their American Descendants (https://books.google.com/b
ooks?id=LsYJ_YB8dpwC&lpg=PA114). p. 114. ISBN 0806300558. LCCN 73077634 (https://lccn.loc.gov/73077634).
reprinted 1969
Attribution
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Tait, James (1894). "Mowbray,
William de". In Lee, Sidney. Dictionary of National Biography. 39. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
See also
House of Mowbray
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_de_Mowbray&oldid=785858035"
Categories: 1173 births 1224 deaths 12th-century English people 13th-century English people
Magna Carta barons Released from excommunication Feudal barons of Mowbray
This page was last edited on 15 June 2017, at 20:26. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization.Family/Spouse: d'Aubigny, Avice. Avice was born in 1173 in Arundel, Sussex, England; died between 8 Mar and 7 Apr 1224 in Isle of Axholme, Lincolnshire, England; was buried in 1224 in Barrow-In-Furness, Lancashire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 2. de Mowbray, Roger II was born in 1221 in Thirsk, Yorkshire, England; died in Nov 1266 in Pontefract, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Blackfriars (demolished), Pontefract, Yorkshire, England.
Generation: 2
2. de Mowbray, Roger II (1.William1) was born in 1221 in Thirsk, Yorkshire, England; died in Nov 1266 in Pontefract, Yorkshire, England; was buried in Blackfriars (demolished), Pontefract, Yorkshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- FSID: L4TM-QHV
Notes:
: Roger De Mowbray
Prefix: Baron Of Axeholme
Suffix: II
Name: Baron Of Axholme
Birth: Abt 1218 in Thirsk And Slingsby, England
Death: Abt Nov 1266 in Pontefract, Yorkshire, England
Burial: Abt Nov 1266 Pontefract, Yorkshire, England
Event: A minor Oct 2, 1230 When suceeded Brother Nele Fact
Event: Alt. Birth Of Thirsk and Slingsby Alt. Birth WFT Est 1195-1224
Father: William De Mowbray b: 1172 in Thirsk And Slingsby, England
Mother: Avice Agnes De Arundel D'aubigny b: 1176 in Arundel Castle, Arundel, West Sussex, England
Marriage 1 Matilda "Maud" De Beauchamp b: Abt 1229 in Essex & Bedford, Bedfordshire, England
Married: WFT Est 1219-1264
1st Husband
Children
Edmund De Mowbray
Elizabeth De Mowbray b: Abt 1242 in Axholme, Lincolnshire, England
William De Mowbray
Roger De Mowbray b: Abt 1254 in Thirsk & Hovingham, North Ride, Yorkshire, England
Andrew De Mowbray
Robert De Mowbray
John De Mowbray b: Abt 1245
Joan De Mowbray b: Abt 1248 in Axholme, Lincolnshire, England
-------Roger married de Beauchamp, Maud in 1247 in England. Maud was born in 1229 in Bedford, Bedfordshire, England; was christened on 27 Oct 1234 in England; died on 11 Apr 1273 in Yorkshire, England; was buried in Fountains Abbey, Harrogate, Yorkshire, England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 3. de Mowbray, Lord Roger was born in 1254 in Isle of Axholme, Lincolnshire, England; died on 28 Nov 1297 in French Flanders (Historical), Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried on 28 Nov 1297 in Fountains Abbey, Harrogate, Yorkshire, England.
Generation: 3
3. de Mowbray, Lord Roger (2.Roger2, 1.William1) was born in 1254 in Isle of Axholme, Lincolnshire, England; died on 28 Nov 1297 in French Flanders (Historical), Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; was buried on 28 Nov 1297 in Fountains Abbey, Harrogate, Yorkshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Military: Welsh Wars
- Appointments / Titles: Baron of Mowbray
- FSID: LH6L-FPM
- Appointments / Titles: 5 Jul 1283, London, London, England; Member of Parliment
- Military: Between 1294 and 1303; Gascon Wars
Notes:
Roger de Mowbray, 1st Baron Mowbray
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Roger de Mowbray, 1st Baron Mowbray (1254–21 November 1297), was an English peer and soldier.
The son of another Roger de Mowbray, and grandson of William de Mowbray, he served in the Welsh and Gascon Wars. He was summoned to the Parliament of Simon de Montfort in 1265, but such summonses have later been declared void. However, in 1283 he was summoned to Parliament by King Edward I as Lord Mowbray.
De Mowbray married Rose, a daughter of Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester. They had at least two children:
John, who would succeed his father to the barony
Alexander, who apparently took up residence in Scotland.Roger married de Clare, Lady Rohese between 8 Jan 1270 and 7 Jan 1271 in Thirsk, Yorkshire, England. Rohese was born on 24 Oct 1252 in Royal Tunbridge Wells, Kent, England; died in 1317 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 4. de Mowbray, Sir John I was born on 9 Nov 1286 in Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire, England; died on 31 Mar 1322 in York, Yorkshire, England; was buried after 31 Mar 1322 in Fountains Abbey, Harrogate, Yorkshire, England.
Generation: 4
4. de Mowbray, Sir John I (3.Roger3, 2.Roger2, 1.William1) was born on 9 Nov 1286 in Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire, England; died on 31 Mar 1322 in York, Yorkshire, England; was buried after 31 Mar 1322 in Fountains Abbey, Harrogate, Yorkshire, England. Other Events and Attributes:
- Military: Rebellion of Thomas, Earl of Lancaster
- Military: Scottish wars of Edward I
- Appointments / Titles: 2nd Baron of Mowbray
- Appointments / Titles: Governor of the City of York
- Appointments / Titles: Sheriff of Yorkshire
- Appointments / Titles: Warden of the Scottish marches
- FSID: L2QF-J37
Notes:
John de Mowbray, 2nd Baron Mowbray
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John de Mowbray, 2nd Baron Mowbray (4 September 1286 – 23 March 1322) was the son of Roger de Mowbray, 1st Baron Mowbray. Lord of the manors of Tanfield and Well, Yorkshire.
De Mowbray served in the Scottish wars of Edward I. The baron held such offices as sheriff of Yorkshire, governor of the city of York, a warden of the Scottish marches, governor of Malton and Scarborough Castles.
He took part in the rebellion of Thomas, Earl of Lancaster. He was captured at the battle of Boroughbridge and subsequently hanged at York.
John de Mowbray married Aline de Braose, (b. 1291 d. ca 1331), daughter of William de Braose, 2nd Baron Braose and Lord of Gower. They had at least two sons:
John, (b. 29 November 1310, Yorkshire, England d.1361 who succeeded his father to the barony.
Alexander, (c. 1314 – c. 1391.)John married de Braose, Alienora in 1298 in Swansea, Glamorgan, Wales. Alienora (daughter of de Braose, Sir William VII and de Braose, Lady Agnes) was born in 1286 in Gowerton, Glamorgan, Wales; died on 28 Jul 1331 in Yorkshire, England; was buried on 7 Aug 1331 in England. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]
Children:
- 5. de Mowbray, Sir John II was born on 7 Dec 1310 in Hovingham, Yorkshire, England; died on 12 Oct 1361 in Bedford, Bedfordshire, England; was buried on 28 Oct 1361 in Greyfriars, Bedford, Bedfordshire, England.
- 6. de Mowbray, Lady Christina was born in 1305 in Plumpton in Spofforth, Yorkshire, England; died on 25 Dec 1362 in Plumpton in Spofforth, Yorkshire, England.