de Provence, Boson

Male 841 - 887  (46 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  de Provence, Boson was born in 841 in Metz, Haute-Savoie, Rhône-Alpes, France (son of of Gorze, Bivin and d'Arles, Dame Richilde); died on 11 Jan 887 in Vienne, Isère, Rhône-Alpes, France; was buried after 11 Jan 887 in Vienne, Isère, Rhône-Alpes, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: 9KZ2-PL4
    • Name: Boson de Provence Roi de Bourgogne Cisjurane
    • Birth: 840, Metz, Moselle, Lorraine, France
    • Appointments / Titles: 876; Governor in Italy with the title of Duke
    • Appointments / Titles: 15 Oct 879, Mantaille, Drôme, Rhône-Alpes, France; King Boson
    • Death: 11 Jan 887, Isère, Rhône-Alpes, France

    Notes:

    Boson son of Buvinus by Richildis
    https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boson_de_Provence
    Laatste wijziging: 8 december 2021

    Boson de Provence 1 or Boson V de Provence 2 (lat. Boso 1 ) is the son of Bivin de Gorze 3 , also known as Bivin de Vienne, he married in 876 Ermengarde , daughter of Emperor Louis II the Younger 4 . His sister Richilde d'Ardennes is first the concubine and finally the second wife in 870 of Charles II the Bald , King of West Francia and Emperor of the Westwho grants his brother-in-law Boson many favors, including the abbey of Saint-Maurice d'Agaune which had been owned by his maternal uncle Hucbert 4 . Through his excellent family relations, Boson reached high office before emancipating himself by being crowned king of Provence . He is named Boson V by the genealogists of the Bosonides.

    A relative of Charles II the Bald

    In the fall of 870 , Boson was the executor of Duke Gérard II of Paris , along with the Marquis Bernard of Gothie [ref. necessary]. That same year, he received the administration of the county of Troyes 5.

    In January 871 , Charles II the Bald appointed him Duke of Lyonnais and Viennois (Bourgogne Cisjurane), in succession to Girart de Vienne 6.

    In 872 , Charles the Bald appointed him advisor 7 to his son Louis le Bègue , king of Aquitaine since 867 . Appointed count of Bourges , chamberlain and master of bailiffs 7 , Boson received the functions of Count Gérard d'Auvergne (son of Gérard d'Auvergne who died in 841 during the battle of Fontenoy-en-Puisaye ), deposed by the king.

    In 875 , on the death of Emperor Louis II the Younger , Boson accompanied King Charles II the Bald who left for Italy to receive the title of emperor from Pope John VIII . The new emperor, Charles, appoints his brother-in-law, duke in Italy, and duke of Provence .

    In February 876 or September 877 8, in Pavia , Charles the Bald before leaving for the kingdom of France , appointed Boson viceroy of the kingdom of Italy . That same year in Rome, he married Ermengarde , the only daughter of the deceased Emperor Louis II the Younger 8 .

    In March 877, Boson returned to France, recalled by Charles II the Bald. The latter then says the Italian kingdom and duchy of Provence to Abbot Hugh , son of Conrad I st of Burgundy and nephew of the Empress Judith of Bavaria , wife of Emperor Louis the Pious and associates Richard the Justice , brother of Boson 9 . That same year, on the death of his uncle, Count Ecchard , Boson received the county of Mâcon and the county of Chalon. With its two new strongholds, Boson is now master of almost the entire Rhône valley (Viennois and Lyonnais), the Saône valley (Mâconnais and Chalonnais) and Provence.

    Boson married de Italy, Queen of Burgundy Ermengarde in 876. Ermengarde (daughter of of Bavaria, Ludwig II and d'Alsazia, Engelberga) was born in 852 in Bas-Rhin, Alsace, France; died on 2 Jun 896 in Vienne, Isère, Rhône-Alpes, France; was buried after 2 Jun 896. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

    Children:
    1. de Provence, Guilla was born in 873 in Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, France; died on 14 Feb 929 in Vienne, Poitou-Charentes, France.
    2. de Provence, Engelberge was born in 860 in Autun, Saône-et-Loire, Bourgogne, France; died in 919 in Piacenza, Emilia-Romagna, Italy.
    3. d'Aveugle, Louis III was born in 880 in France; died on 5 Jun 928 in France.

Generation: 2

  1. 2.  of Gorze, Bivin was born in 810 in Amiens, Somme, Picardie, France (son of d'Amiens, Count Richard II and d'Spoleto, Engelberga); died on 11 Jan 863 in Metz, Moselle, Lorraine, France; was buried on 11 Jan 863 in Gorze, Moselle, Lorraine, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: France; Count of Lotharingia
    • Appointments / Titles: Count of the Ardennes
    • Appointments / Titles: Gorze, Moselle, Lorraine, France; Lay Abbot
    • House: Bosonid
    • FSID: GSDB-V2T
    • Appointments / Titles: Between 842 and 864, Metz, Moselle, Lorraine, France; Count

    Notes:

    "Bivin of Gorze (810/830–863) was a Frank founder of the Bivinids family. He was married to a daughter of Boso the Elder, who may have been called Richildis. During his life he functioned as lay abbot of the Gorze Abbey.[1] His offspring includes:
    - Richildis, who married King Charles the Bald;[1]
    - Richard the Justiciar, Duke of Burgundy;
    - Boso, King of Provence;
    - possibly Bivin, Count of Metz.

    Notes: Pierre Riche, The Carolingians: The Family who Forged Europe, transl. Michael Idomir Allen, (University of Pennsylvania Press, 1983), 198.

    Sources: Pierre Riché, The Carolingians, a family who forged Europe."

    Budwine (Bodun) Metz, D'Ardennes, Ponthieu, Vienne, Ct of Metz 842-862 & Veinne, Roi of Provence 810-877
    s/o Hartnid Ou Hardouin Arduin, de Pontieu, Ct of Ponthieu & Richilde of Lommois d'Amiens & Richilde le Lommois d'Amiens
    b- 810 -
    m- Richilde Teutberge Burgundy d'Arles
    d- 877
    bur- abbey de Gorze, France

    Bivin married d'Arles, Dame Richilde. Richilde (daughter of d'Arles, Boso II and d'Arles, Engeltrude) was born in 820 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; died in 883 in Metz, Moselle, Lorraine, France; was buried in 883 in Cathedral of San Martino, Lucca, Toscana, Italy. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 3.  d'Arles, Dame Richilde was born in 820 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France (daughter of d'Arles, Boso II and d'Arles, Engeltrude); died in 883 in Metz, Moselle, Lorraine, France; was buried in 883 in Cathedral of San Martino, Lucca, Toscana, Italy.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • House: Bosonids
    • FSID: G823-YZ9
    • Alternate Birth: 8 Apr 822, Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France

    Notes:

    “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):

    “BOSO, Count of Avignon, 911-931, Count of Arles, 926-931, Margrave of Tuscany, 931-936, younger son by his mother's 1st marriage. He married WILLA, conjectured to be a daughter of Rudolf I, King of Burgundy. They had four daughters, Bertha (wife of Boso, Count in Upper Burgundy, and Raymond, Count of Rouergue, Margrave of Septimania, Duke of Aquitaine), Willa, Richilda, and Gisela. BOSO conspired against his brother, Hugo, in 936, and was captured and imprisoned by him.

    Schwennicke Europäische Stammtafeln 2 (1984): 186 (sub Italy). Winter Descs. of Charlemagne (800-1400) (1987): VI.17, VII.35-VII.38. Bouchard Those of My Blood (2001): 84 (chart), 87. Jackman Ins Hereditarium Encountered II: Approaches to Reginlint (2008): 22-27.
    Child of Count Boso, by Willa:
    i. WILLA OF ARLES, married BERENGARIO (or BÉRENGER) II, Margrave of Ivrea, King of Italy [see Line D, Gen. 6].”

    Children:
    1. 1. de Provence, Boson was born in 841 in Metz, Haute-Savoie, Rhône-Alpes, France; died on 11 Jan 887 in Vienne, Isère, Rhône-Alpes, France; was buried after 11 Jan 887 in Vienne, Isère, Rhône-Alpes, France.
    2. de Bourgogne, Duke Richard was born in 858 in Champagne, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France; died on 1 Sep 921 in Auxerre, Yonne, Bourgogne, France; was buried on 1 Sep 921 in Saint-Étienne Cathedral, Sens, Yonne, Bourgogne, France.


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  d'Amiens, Count Richard II was born in 785 in Lyons, Rhône, Rhône-Alpes, France; died in 824 in Amiens, Somme, Picardie, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • Appointments / Titles: Comte d'Amiens et Lommois
    • House: Carolingian
    • FSID: L234-H37
    • Title: Count of Denmark
    • Appointments / Titles: Between 787 and 795, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France; Count

    Notes:

    https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_d%27Amiens

    Richard Amiens is a count of Amiens early ix th century .

    We do not know much about this Carolingian count. According to Nithard He enjoyed great respect from Charlemagne .

    “That same day Angilbert , an illustrious man, was transferred to Saint-Riquier, and twenty-nine years after his death his body was found preserved intact, although it had been buried without aromatics; he was a man from a well-known family at the time. Madhelgaud, Richard and he were of the same race and rightly enjoyed great consideration by Charlemagne. Angilbert had by Berthe, daughter of this great king, my brother Harnied and myself; he had an admirable work built in Saint-Riquier in honor of Almighty God and of Saint Riquier; he governed the house entrusted to him marvelously. Having died in Saint-Riquier in all happiness, he entered into eternal peace. After having said a few words about my origin, I return to the course of the story. "

    - Nithard, Histoire des dissensions des fils de Louis le Débonnaire , Book IV [ archive ]

    According to the Europäische Stammtafeln , he would have been count of Amiens 1 .

    Family
    At the beginning of xx th century , Joseph and Maurice Depoin Thatch studied family relations and reached the conclusion that it could be small-son of Count Jerome , son of Charles Martel and father of Richard ostiaire and Bivin . They started from a text by the historian Richer which says that the emperor Louis III the Blind was of royal race, but tainted with bastardy at the level of his tritavus, that is to say its ancestor in the sixth generation. Chronologically, only Jérôme corresponds to this definition. The family of Louis III contains several people of the first name of Richard, a first name then rare in the Frankish aristocracy, but which can be compared to that of Recared , carried by two kings of the Visigoths . However, Jérôme was married in second marriage to a Gothe princess, who could very well have transmitted this first name of Richard. In the reconstruction of the ancestry of Louis III, there are two generations whose names are unknown, which could very well be a Richard , count of Rouen cited in 781 and in 791 and Richard d'Amiens 2 .

    The fact that Angilbert was the son of a Nithard and a Richarda suggests how Angilbert and Richard were of the same race. Then, in the next generation, there is a Richilde wife of Ecchard , count of Autun, of Mâcon and of Chalon. Ecchard died childless and Boson , son of Bivin, succeeded Ecchard in two of the three counties. This succession could be explained if Boson is a nephew of Richilde 2 .

    1 Wilhelm Karl von Isenburg, Europäische Stammtafeln , Band II, Taffel 676.

    2 Christian Settipani , La Préhistoire des Capétiens ( New genealogical history of the august house of France , vol. 1) , Villeneuve-d'Ascq, ed. Patrick van Kerrebrouck,1993, 545 p. ( ISBN 978-2-95015-093-6 ) , p. 363-366.

    Richard married d'Spoleto, Engelberga. Engelberga was born in 790 in France; died in DECEASED in France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 5.  d'Spoleto, Engelberga was born in 790 in France; died in DECEASED in France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: GHVW-29B

    Children:
    1. 2. of Gorze, Bivin was born in 810 in Amiens, Somme, Picardie, France; died on 11 Jan 863 in Metz, Moselle, Lorraine, France; was buried on 11 Jan 863 in Gorze, Moselle, Lorraine, France.

  3. 6.  d'Arles, Boso II was born in 800 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France (son of d'Arles, Boso I and von Haspengau, Ermengardis); died in 855 in Lucca, Toscana, Italy; was buried in 855 in Lucca, Toscana, Italy.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: G8FX-RMN

    Boso married d'Arles, Engeltrude. Engeltrude was born in 804 in Amiens, Somme, Picardie, France; died in 883 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  4. 7.  d'Arles, Engeltrude was born in 804 in Amiens, Somme, Picardie, France; died in 883 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: GQSV-1RG

    Notes:

    https://www.geni.com/people/Engeltrude/6000000024323476074

    Children:
    1. d'Arles, Hucbert was born in 824 in Turin, Torino, Piemonte, Italy; died in 864; was buried in 64 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France.
    2. 3. d'Arles, Dame Richilde was born in 820 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; died in 883 in Metz, Moselle, Lorraine, France; was buried in 883 in Cathedral of San Martino, Lucca, Toscana, Italy.


Generation: 4

    Children:
    1. 4. d'Amiens, Count Richard II was born in 785 in Lyons, Rhône, Rhône-Alpes, France; died in 824 in Amiens, Somme, Picardie, France.

  1. 12.  d'Arles, Boso I was born in 774; died in 826.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: G8PD-RHJ

    Boso married von Haspengau, Ermengardis. Ermengardis was born in 778; died in 818. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]


  2. 13.  von Haspengau, Ermengardis was born in 778; died in 818.

    Other Events and Attributes:

    • FSID: G8PD-2Z9

    Children:
    1. 6. d'Arles, Boso II was born in 800 in Arles, Bouches-du-Rhône, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France; died in 855 in Lucca, Toscana, Italy; was buried in 855 in Lucca, Toscana, Italy.