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7401 this record of a Christopher Baker, supposed born 5 January 1528 at Surrey, England, is till a mess, children born in at least 7 different parishes, and at least 3 different counties, people are just merging anyone with a similar name, need to do original research, and not just guess

Son of John Baker & Elizabeth Sandford. Husband of Dortythe Thompson. Buried 4 Aug 1628 from London, England Baptisms, Marriages, and Burials 1538-1812 Christopher Baker
Birth 1528
Surrey, England
Death 1628 (aged 99–100)
England
Burial
St Dunstan and All Saints Churchyard
Stepney, London Borough of Tower Hamlets, Greater London, England
Memorial ID 126667776
Captain Christopher Baker, who commanded the ship Foresight in the 1588 Spanish Armada for the Royal British Fleet. The Coat of Arms and Crest represented on the portrait were granted to Baker, and his name inscribed on the picture was revealed during conservation work to remove later overpainting.

Captain Baker is shown wearing ornamental armor and stands in a pose favored for military figures. A translation of the long inscription reads: "AD 1588, in the thirtieth year of Queen Elizabeth's reign, when Lord Charles Howard, High Admiral of England, had taken the command of the Royal English Fleet, to oppose the Spanish Armada fitted out for the destruction of the English, but which was itself defeated and suffered the ruin it had threatened, I was appointed by the same High Admiral Captain of the Royal Ship called Foresight, and one of the four who under the title of Vice Admiral were to manage the fleet."

Married to Dortythe Thomson.
Son of John Baker & Elizabeth Sandford. Husband of Dortythe Thompson. Buried 4 Aug 1628 from London, England Baptisms, Marriages, and Burials 1538-1812
Christopher Baker
Birth 1528
Surrey, England
Death 1628 (aged 99–100)
England
Burial
St Dunstan and All Saints Churchyard
Stepney, London Borough of Tower Hamlets, Greater London, England
Memorial ID 126667776 
Baker, Captain Christopher (I32005)
 
7402 This was once Bolkenhain, Silesian, Germany Langer, Johann (I14281)
 
7403 This young man was knowing exposed to radiation as part of an experiment by the United States Government. His death is a made a travesty of faith in the US Govenment. Sexton, Talmon Dewayne (I1415)
 
7404 Thoma is indeed spelled as ”Thummen“.  Barbara’s maiden name may look like ”Sourägen“ but I read it as Sontägin.  ”Tahtor ( Tahbor )“ is actually Tochter, identifying Barbara as the daughter of Matthias ”Sontagen“ but the mothers are not mentioned by the entry. ”Elisahor“ is actually Eh[e]licher = legitimate.  So the entry should read :  ” . . . Michel Thummen Michel Thumens surviving legitimate son, from Bitz with Barbara Sontägin from Meßstetten Matthias Sontagen legitimate daughter . . . [ . . . Michel Thummen Michel Thummen’s nachgelassen Eh[e]licher Sohn, zu Bitz mit Barbara Sontägin von Meßstetten Matthias Sontagen Eh[e]licher Tochter . . . ]” THOMA, Michael (I31594)
 
7405 Thoma is indeed spelled as ”Thummen“.  Barbara’s maiden name may look like ”Sourägen“ but I read it as Sontägin.  ”Tahtor ( Tahbor )“ is actually Tochter, identifying Barbara as the daughter of Matthias ”Sontagen“ but the mothers are not mentioned by the entry. ”Elisahor“ is actually Eh[e]licher = legitimate.  So the entry should read :  ” . . . Michel Thummen Michel Thumens surviving legitimate son, from Bitz with Barbara Sontägin from Meßstetten Matthias Sontagen legitimate daughter . . . [ . . . Michel Thummen Michel Thummen’s nachgelassen Eh[e]licher Sohn, zu Bitz mit Barbara Sontägin von Meßstetten Matthias Sontagen Eh[e]licher Tochter . . . ]”

In her death record, Barbara is listed under her maiden name which looks like Sontögin. 
Sontägin, Barbara (I31595)
 
7406 Thoma was a veteran of World War II in the 101st Airborne called "The Screaming Eagles", a division of the U.S. Army. Thoma, James Otto (I18290)
 
7407 Thomas (Tommaso I; 1178 – 1 March 1233) was Count of Savoy from 1189 to 1233. He is sometimes numbered "Thomas I" to distinguish him from his son of the same name, who governed Savoy but was not count.

Thomas was born in Aiguebelle, the son of Humbert III of Savoy and Beatrice of Viennois. His birth was seen as miraculous; his monkish father had despaired of having a male heir after three wives. Count Humbert sought counsel from St. Anthelm, who blessed Humbert three times, and it was seen as a prophecy come true when Thomas was born shortly before Anthelm himself died on 26 June 1178. He was named in honour of Saint Thomas Becket.

Coat of arms of Savoy
Thomas was still a minor when his father died on 4 March 1189, and a council of regency was established, composed of his mother Beatrice, his father's cousin Boniface I of Montferrat, and the Bishop of Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne. He had reached his majority by August 1191. Thomas possessed the martial abilities, energy, and brilliance that his father lacked, and Savoy enjoyed a golden age under his leadership. Despite his youth he began the push northwest into new territories. In the same year he granted Aosta Valley the "Charte des Franchises", recognising the right to administrative and political autonomy. This right was maintained until the eve of the French Revolution. Later he conquered Vaud, Bugey, and Carignano. He supported the Hohenstaufens, and was known as "Thomas the Ghibelline" because of his career as Imperial Vicar of Lombardy.

Career Edit

Thomas worked throughout his career to expand the control and influence of the County of Savoy. One of the key tools that he used was his large number of children, who he worked to get into positions of influence in neighboring regions. In part, this was done by getting many of his sons into episcopal offices in surrounding territories, in a time when bishops had temporal as well as spiritual authority. In addition to Guglielmo and Bonifacio, who made their careers in the clergy, their brother Thomas started out as a canon at Lausanne and became prévôt of Valence by 1226. Pietro was also a canon at Lausanne and served as acting bishop there until he was replaced in 1231. In 1219 he worked to get his daughter Beatrice married to the fourteen-year-old Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Provence. This established a close relationship between the two adjoining counties which would help cement Savoy control over trade between Italy and France.

Thomas also fought many battles to expand his control. In 1215, his troops fought in an alliance with Milan against Monferrato, destroying the town of Casale. In 1222, he captured Cavour.

Thomas also worked through diplomatic and economic means to expand his control. The county of Savoy long enjoyed control over critical passes through the Alps. In his quest to gain more control over Turin, Thomas made an agreement with their rival Asti to reroute their French trade around Turin through Savoyard lands in a treaty on 15 September 1224. In 1226, Emperor Frederick II came to northern Italy and named Thomas Imperial Vicar of Lombardy. In this role, he mediated in a Genoese rebellion and a dispute between the town of Marseille and their bishop. Thomas also made a policy of granting franchises and charters to towns on key trade routes which enabled the merchant class to develop more wealth and built support for his rule.

Thomas died at Moncalieri, Savoy.

Family and children Edit

In 1195 he ambushed the party of Count William I of Geneva, which was escorting the count's daughter, Margaret of Geneva, to France for her intended wedding to King Philip II of France. Thomas carried off Marguerite and married her himself, producing some eight sons and six daughters.

Amedeo, his immediate successor
Umberto, d. between March and November 1223
Tommaso, lord and then count in Piedmont and founder of a line that became the Savoy-Achaea
Aimone, d. 30 August 1237, Lord of Chablais
Guglielmo (William of Savoy), Bishop of Valence and Dean of Vienne
Amadeo of Savoy, Bishop of Maurienne
Pietro, who resided much in England, became Earl of Richmond, and ultimately in 1263 became the disputed count of Savoy
Filippo, archbishop of Lyon, who resigned, through marriage became Count Palatine of Burgundy and ultimately in 1268 became the disputed count of Savoy
Bonifacio who became archbishop of Canterbury
Beatrice of Savoy, d. 1265 or 1266, married in December 1219 to Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Provence (1209-1245) and was mother of four Queens-consort
Alasia of Savoy, abbess of the monastery of St Pierre in Lyon (d.1250)
Ágatha of Savoy, abbess of the monastery of St Pierre in Lyon (d.1245)
Margherita of Savoy, d. 1273, married in 1218 to Hartmann IV of Kyburg
Avita of Savoy (1215-92) who married Baldwin de Redvers, 7th Earl of Devon and Robert Aguillon (d.1286).
He had illegitimate children too:

Aymon (+ 1243), who was Count of Larches, with Beatrice of Grisel married
Thomas "the big", who was count of Lioches
Giulio 
de Savoie, Count Thomas (I25523)
 
7408 Thomas Bell Sr is the son of Rachel O'Dell and David Beall / Bell Sr of Prince Georges MD then Iredell NC. Thomas Sr was married twice, first to Catherine Brown 13 Jan 1779 Prince Georges MD, second to Jane McGuire by 1791 Iredell NC. He was a wagoneer in the Revolutionary War.

I have documentation that supports Thomas Bell's wives and children. I began from scratch only to find our family records. I will put my trail online as references. First I began with the aunt of my husbands grandmother who knew Nancy Carrie Bell. My husband's grandmother was born in 1886. She knew her family and they all kept records. You will see the trail I leave after I write this note. I also have Thomas's Revolutionary War Records but will only put some letters others had to write to verify his record was true. If necessary I will put the revolutionary records on also.

This Thomas Bell was confused with Thomas Bell [LR22-5WJ] who died in 1834 Buncombe Co., NC, by descendants of Fanny Bell and Swan P. Burnett, a long time ago when they were attempting to join the DAR and used this Thomas Bells' RW service records. There is valuable information mixed in their evidence, for both of these men, but it needs to be carefully separated. (Please note that there was actually 4 men named Thomas Bell that served during the Revolutionary War from North Carolina).
This Thomas Bell was NOT Married to Jane Montgomery.
 
Bell, Thomas (I14161)
 
7409 Thomas Brotherton married before 8 January 1326, Alice de Hales daughter of Sir Roger de Hales of Hales Hall in Loddon in Roughton, Norfolk, by his wife, Alice. Alice Hales died by 12 October 1330, when a chantry was founded for her soul in Bosham, Sussex, England. This belies the note that she died in Bosham, Suffolk, England since no such place is known to exist. However there is a church is the noted town of Bosham, Sussex, England. So it appears that people have created a mythical town in Suffolk based upon the fact that chantry was performed in Bosham, Sussex. Since Alice died before her husband, Thomas; and Thomas died in Bury St. Edmunds, Suffolk, England; and Alice is buried in Bury St Edmunds; it would make sense to assume that she died in Bury St Edmunds rather than an unknown place in Suffolk. Hales, Lady Alice (I25428)
 
7410 Thomas Cole, of London
From GENi

Thomas Cole
Birthdate: circa 1520 (51)
Birthplace: Slade, Bideford, Devon, England
Death: Died April 1571 in Lincolnshire, England
Place of Burial: London, England
Immediate Family:
Father:
John Cole, of Rill, Esq.
Mother:
Mary Cole (Archdeacon)
Spouse:
Elizabeth Cole
Children:
William Cole, of London;
Thomas Cole;
Emmanuel Cole, of London;
Solomon Cole, of London;
James Cole;
Martha Worsop (Cole);
John Cole;
Anes. Coles
? Cole
Sibling:
Margaret Cole of Rill

Occupation:
Grocer

Thomas of London, * who married Elizabeth, daughter of Thomas Hargrave of London, and had iffue four fons https://archive.org/stream/peerageofireland06lodg#page/42/mode/1upand a daughter Martha, who married John Worfop of Clapham in Surry Gent. and by him had a fon ....

The fons of the faid Thomas of London, were

William Cole of London, who died 6 February 1600 (43 Eliz.) and having married Anne, daughter of Michael Colles of Bradwell in county of Buckingham, had iffue by her who died in 1600, two fons and one daughter .... etc.

Thomas, in holy orders, and batchelor of divinity, who left no iffue.

Emanuel, immediate ancefter to the Vifcount Ennifkillen, and,

Solomon, of Liffe in county of Southampton, born 8 January 1547, married Mary, daughter and heir to Thomas Deering of Liffe, Efq. and had five fons and two daughters, viz; .... etc.
https://archive.org/stream/peerageofireland06lodg#page/43/mode/1up

Emanuel Cole (third fon of Thomas of London, as already fhown) married Margaret, daughter of —— Ingram, and aunt to Sir Arthur Ingram, Knt. (who was living in 1629) and by her had .... etc. 
Cole, Thomas Collis (I25221)
 
7411 Thomas Cooke
From GENi

Thomas Cooke
Birthdate: circa 1541 (80)
Birthplace: Wickford, Essex, England
Death: Died August 3, 1621 in Pebmarsh, Essex, England

Immediate Family:
Father:
Robert Cooke
Mother:
Joan (Syday) Cooke
Spouses:
Susan Cooke
Margaret Cooke
Children:
Thomas Francis Cooke;
Joseph Cooke;
Naomi Cooke;
Elizabeth Peters;
Elizabeth Harrison;
Thomas Cooke
Siblings:
John Cooke;
Lawrence Cooke;
Helen Wiscowe;
Robert Cooke
Margery Sawen

About Thomas Cooke

Name: Thomas COOKE

Given Name: Thomas

Surname: Cooke

Sex: M

Birth: 1541 in Wickford, Essex, England

Death: 3 Aug 1621 in Pebmarsh, Essex, England

Event: Alt. Birth Unknown 1541 Wickford, Essex, England 1

Event: Alt. Death Unknown 3 Aug 1621 Pebmarsh, Essex, England 1

Change Date: 22 May 2007

Father: Robert COOKE b: 1520 in Wickford, Essex, England

Mother: Joan SYDNEY b: 1522 in Wickford, Essex, England

Marriage 1 Susan BRAND b: 1548 in Brent Pelham, Hertfordshire, England

Note: CHANGE 22 May 2007

Children

Thomas COOKE b: 1570 in Netherbury, Dorset, England
Sources:

Author: Ancestry.com

Title: One World Tree

Publication: - Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc. 
Cooke, Thomas (I24790)
 
7412 Thomas de Mowbray , 1st Duke of Norfolk

Spouse(s) Elizabeth le Strange
Elizabeth Arundel
Issue Thomas de Mowbray, 4th Earl of Norfolk
John de Mowbray, 2nd Duke of Norfolk
Elizabeth Mowbray
Isabel Mowbray
Margaret Mowbray
Father John de Mowbray, 4th Baron Mowbray
Mother Elizabeth de Segrave
Born 22 March 1367 or 1368
Died 22 September 1399 (aged 31 or 32)vVenice, Republic of Venice
Buried Venice, Italy

Thomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Thomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk, KG, Earl Marshal (22 March 1367 or 1368 – 22 September 1399) was an English peer. As a result of his involvement in the power struggles which led up to the fall of Richard II, he was banished and died in exile in Venice.

Origins
Mowbray was the second son of John de Mowbray, 4th Baron Mowbray, and Elizabeth de Segrave, suo jure Lady Segrave, daughter and heiress of John de Segrave, 4th Baron Segrave, by Margaret, daughter and heiress of Thomas of Brotherton, son of Edward I.[1] He had an elder brother, John de Mowbray, 1st Earl of Nottingham, and three sisters, Eleanor, Margaret and Joan (for details concerning his siblings see the article on his father, John de Mowbray, 4th Baron Mowbray).

Career
In April 1372, custody of both Thomas and his elder brother, John, was granted to Blanche Wake, a sister of their grandmother, Joan of Lancaster.[2] On 10 February 1383, he succeeded his elder brother, John Mowbray, 1st Earl of Nottingham, as Baron Mowbray and Segrave, and was created Earl of Nottingham on 12 February 1383.[3] On 30 June 1385 he was created Earl Marshal for life, and on 12 January 1386 he was granted the office in tail male.[4][a] He fought against the Scots and then against the French. He was appointed Warden of the East March towards Scotland in 1389, a position he held until his death.

He was one of the Lords Appellant to King Richard II who deposed some of the King's court favourites in 1387. He worked his way back into the king's good graces, however, and was likely instrumental in the murder, in 1397, of the king's uncle (and senior Lord Appellant), Thomas of Woodstock, 1st Duke of Gloucester, who was imprisoned at Calais, where Nottingham was Captain. In gratitude, on 29 September 1397, the king created him Duke of Norfolk.[4][3]

In 1398, Norfolk quarreled with Henry of Bolingbroke, 1st Duke of Hereford (later King Henry IV), apparently due to mutual suspicions stemming from their roles in the conspiracy against the Duke of Gloucester. Before a duel between them could take place, Richard II banished them both. Mowbray left England on 19 October 1398.[6] While in exile, he succeeded as Earl of Norfolk when his grandmother, Margaret, Duchess of Norfolk, died on 24 March 1399.[6] He died of the plague at Venice on 22 September 1399.[3] Bolingbroke returned to England in 1399 and usurped the crown on 30 September 1399; shortly afterward, on 6 October 1399, the creation of Mowbray as Duke of Norfolk was annulled by Parliament, although Mowbray's heir retained his other titles.[6][3]

Arms of Mowbray
The traditional, and historic arms for the Mowbray family are "Gules, a lion rampant argent". Although it is certain that these arms are differenced by various devices, this primary blazon applies to all the family arms, including their peerages at Norfolk. They are never indicated to bear the arms of Thomas Brotherton, nor any other English Royal Arms.

Sir Bernard Burkes, C.B., LL.D.,Ulster King of Arms, in his book 'A General Armory of England, Scotland, Wales, and Ireland', 1884, page 713, provides the following detailed listing of the Mowbray/Norfolk arms: "Mowbray (Duke of Norfolk, Earl of Nottingham, Earl of Warren and Surrey, Earl Marshal of England, and Baron Mowbray: dukedom and earldoms extinct 1475, when the barony fell into abeyance. The Mowbrays descended from Roger de Mowbray, son of Nigel d'Albini, who, possessing the lands of Mowbray [Montbray], assumed that surname by command of Henry I., his descendant, Roger de Mowbray, was summoned to Parliament 1295, the fifth baron was created Earl of Nottingham, 1377, d.s.p., his brother, the sixth Baron, was re-created Earl of Nottingham, 1383, constituted Earl Marshal, and created Duke of Norfolk, 139G, the fourth duke was created Earl of Warren and Surrey, vita patris, and d. without surviving issue, when all his honours became extinct except the barony, which fell into abeyance among the descendants of the daus. of the first Duke, of whom Lady Isabel is represented by the Earl of Berkeley, and Lady Margaret by the Lords Stourton and Pttre, as heirs general, and by the Duke of Norfolk, as heir male). Gu. a lion ramp. ar.

Crest—A leopard or, ducally gorged ar.; granted by patent to the first duke, 17 Richard II. [1377 – 1399], which acknowledges his right to bear for his crest " a golden leopard with a white label," the crest of his maternal ancestor, Thomas Plantagenet, of Brotherton, Earl of Norfolk, and grants the coronet instead of the label, which would of right belong to the King's son.

Marriages and issue
He married firstly, after 20 February 1383, Elizabeth le Strange (c. 6 December 1373 – 23 August 1383), suo jure Lady Strange of Blackmere, daughter and heiress of John le Strange, 5th Baron Strange of Blackmere, by Isabel Beauchamp, daughter of Thomas Beauchamp, 11th Earl of Warwick, by whom he had no issue.[3]

He married secondly Elizabeth Arundel (c.1372 – 8 July 1425), widow of Sir William Montagu, and daughter of Richard FitzAlan, 11th Earl of Arundel, by Elizabeth Bohun, daughter of William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton, by whom he had two sons and three daughters:[3]

Thomas de Mowbray, 4th Earl of Norfolk.[7]
John de Mowbray, 2nd Duke of Norfolk.[7]
Elizabeth Mowbray, who married Michael de la Pole, 3rd Earl of Suffolk.[7]
Margaret Mowbray, who married firstly Sir Robert Howard, by whom she was the mother of John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, and secondly Sir John Grey of Ruthin, Derbyshire.[7]
Isabel Mowbray; married firstly Sir Henry Ferrers, son of 5th Baron Ferrers of Groby, and secondly James Berkeley, 1st Baron Berkeley.[7]

Shakespeare
Mowbray's quarrel with Bolingbroke and subsequent banishment are depicted in the opening scene of Shakespeare's Richard II.[8] Thomas Mowbray (as he is called in the play) prophetically replies to King Richard's "Lions make leopards tame" with the retort, "Yea, but not change his spots." Mowbray's death in exile is announced later in the play by the Bishop of Carlisle.

Notes
a. Cockayne gives the year 1385 as when he was created Earl Marshal. Round, howev,e prrovides that he was granted the office of Marshal of England in 1385 but only formally received the title of Earl Marshal i1n386. [5]

Citations
1. Richardson III 2011, pp. 206-7.
2. Cokayne 1936, p. 780.
3. Richardson III 2011, p. 208.
4. Cokayne 1936, p. 385.
5. Round 1899, pp. 314-315.
6. Cokayne 1936, p. 603.
7. Richardson III 2011, p. 2010.
8. McConnell, Louise (2000).D ictionary of Shakespeare, p. 194. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn PublishersI. SBN 1-57958-215-X.

References
Cokayne, George Edward (1936). The Complete Peerage, edited by H.A. Doubleday and Lord Howard de Walden. IX. London: St. Catherine Press.

Richardson, Douglas (2011). Everingham, Kimball G., ed. Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families. II (2nd ed.). Salt Lake City. ISBN 1449966381.

Richardson, Douglas (2011). Everingham, Kimball G., ed. Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families. III (2nd ed.). Salt Lake City. ISBN 144996639X.

Richardson, Douglas (2011). Everingham, Kimball G., ed. Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families. IV (2nd ed.). Salt Lake City. ISBN 1460992709.

Round, J.H. (1899). Commune of London and Other Studies.

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Categories: 1360s births 1399 deaths Earls Marshal Dukes of Norfolk Earls of Norfolk (1312)
Earls of Nottingham Barons Mowbray Barons Segrave Knights of the Garter
14th-century deaths from plague (disease) 14th-century English people Male Shakespearean characters
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He was the first Duke of Norfolk, Earl Of Nottingham, Earl Marshal. A close relative of Richard II. Thomas fell foul of the king and was banished for life in 1398, dying in Venice in 1399,aged 33. He had married Elizabeth Fitzaian, daughter of Richard Fitzalan, Earl of Arundel. Thomas appears in Shakespeare's "King Richard II"

Find A Grave Memorial# 131795154. Taken from Findagrave website created by Kat: "Sir John was the elder son of John de Mowbray, 4th Baron Mowbray, and Elizabeth Segrave.
He had a younger brother, Thomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk, and three sisters, Eleanor, Margaret and Joan.
After the deaths of his parents he became Baron Segrave and Baron Mowbray.
John and his brother Thomas was granted to their great aunt Blanche Wake, a sister of their grandmother, Joan of Lancaster.
He was knighted on April 23, 1377 with the future Richard II and the future Henry IV when the two noblemen were made Knights of the Bath.
John was created Earl of Nottingham, on July 16 1377, when Richard II was crowned. As joint tenants of the estates of William Beauchamp of Bedford, he and William Latimer, 4th Baron Latimer successfully claimed the right to serve as Almoner at the coronation.
John died before February 12, 1383, aged seventeen and unmarried, and was buried at the Whitefriars in Fleet Street, London. The earldom of Nottingham became extinct at his death. He was succeeded in the barony of Mowbray by his younger brother, Thomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk, who became Earl of Nottingham on January 12, 1386 by a new creation of the earldom."

m. (ante 1368) Sir John Welles, 5th Baron Welles (p. John Welles and Maud Roos). Issue:
* Eudes (or Ives) married Maud Greystoke
* Eleanor m.1 Sir Hugh Poynings; m.2 Sir Godfrey Hilton 
de Mowbray, Thomas (I25417)
 
7413 Thomas Godfraye Note alternate spelling!
Death or Burial Date: 3 Aug 1543
Death or Burial Place: Lydden, Kent, England
Death or Burial Place: Lydden, St Mary the Virgin, Kent 
Godfrey, Thomas (I25284)
 
7414 Thomas Godfrey
From GENi

Thomas Godfrey
Birthdate : 1547 (76)
Birthplace: Lydd, Kent, England
Death: Died February 17, 1623 in Lydd, Kent, England

Immediate Family:
Father:
Peter Godfrey
Mother:
Joan Epes
Spouses:
Mary Godfrey;
Mary Patricke;
Elizabeth Godfrey
Elizabeth Allard
Children:
Peter Godfrey;
Sir Peter Godfrey;
Thomas Godfrey;
Thomas Godfrey, Esq.;
Peter Godfrey;
Mary Godfrey
Richard Godfrey
Half Sibling:
Francis Godfrey

O» a M.wal Monument against the North Wall of the Chancel, with a coloured Bust, and a flat Stone below.
" To the Memory of Thomas Godfrey Esq. born at New Romney in ye Year of our lord God 1553 Sonne and Heire of Peter Godfrey of lydd Gent, wheire he & his Ancestours have continued in good Esteem and Reputation for above Two Hundred Years, as appears by their Funeral Monuments yet extant in ye said church and by their several Wills and Testaments proved in ye Register's Office at Canterbury and
london. He was Captain of ye Horse for above 40 years together before his Death; Notwithstanding -which, hee Himself was charged with, and did find, at every Muster,5 light Horse and 20 Foot. Hee was a frank House-Keeper, Hospitable to strangers and charitable to ye needy: Hee liv'd beloved and died lamented especially by ye Poor, in ye Three Score and Eleventh Year of his Age, being in y° Year of our lord God 1623.
" The say d Thomas Godfrey, hereby interrd, left Issue by his 3 Several "Wives Three Sons and 1 Daughter, viz. Peter, Thomas, Richard, and Mary; all which he liv'd to seewell disposed of in Marriadge into several worthy Families, and to be Parents of many Hopefutl Children, to his great Comfort. To whom, in Returne of Pious Gratitude, His Second Son Thomas and Sarah his "Wife have placed these Memorials."

-VISITATION OF THE COUNTY OF KENT. p. 264 
Godfrey, Esquire Thomas (I25279)
 
7415 Thomas Godfrey
From GENi

Thomas Godfrey
Birthdate: January 3, 1585 (79)
Birthplace: Hodiford, Seillindge, England
Death: Died October 10, 1664 in Kent, Sellinge, England
Immediate Family:
Father:
Thomas Godfrey
Mother:
Elizabeth Godfrey
Spouses:
Margaret Lambard
Sarah Isles
Children:
Lambard Godfrey;
Thomas Godfrey;
Jane Harrison;
Sir Edmund Berry Godfrey;
Edward Godfrey;
Benjamin Godfrey;
Peter Godfrey;
Richard Godfrey;
John Godfrey
Michael Godfrey
Siblings:
Thomas Godfrey, Esq.
Peter Godfrey
Half Siblings:
Peter Godfrey;
Sir Peter Godfrey;
Mary Godfrey
Richard Godfrey 
Godfrey, Thomas (I24792)
 
7416 Thomas Gower was baptised in Hadzor in 1557, the son of Richard and Margaret. Richard died in 1560 and Margaret married again, to John Wynnes, a gentleman of Droitwich. When John died in October 1575 he mentioned his step-son Thomas in his will.

I will that Thomas Gower my son in lawe shall serve his mother for the end and term of six yeres after my decease and kepe her shop for her as he hath done for me And at the end of the six yeres serving his mother to give him fourtie pounds.

In 1585 Thomas married Elizabeth the daughter of William Dethick, gentleman of Obden in Wychbold. Thomas, described as a gentleman, is frequently mentioned in Winslow documents. He had leased a salt bullary from Edward Winslow senior in 1606. This would have given him the right to the salt produced by this bullary. Also in that year the husband of his sister Eleanor died. Eleanor had married John Yarnold of Hadzor in 1577. In his will, John had made provision for his children, ‘placing them in the hands of their uncle Thomas Gower of Droitwich gentleman’. John and Eleanor had a son Gower Yarnold who had left his wife and children to travel to Ireland where he was taken ill. He died in Dublin in 1614 and was buried in St Patrick’s church. He asked his uncle Thomas Gower to look after financial matters for his wife and children.

Thomas was one of the burgesses of Droitwich. This meant that he had rights to shares in the brine from Upwich and Netherwich pits. This brine was boiled to produce salt, which was a valuable commodity. In 1608 there was a grant from John Allen of Droitwich, gent, to Thomas Trymnell of Oakley and Thomas Gower, gent. of a house and land in Droitwich, a salt pit and a quarter of a bullary of salt water in Upwich and part of a house in St. Andrews parish, to hold in trust. Thomas bought a property in the High Street on the corner of Leadsmiths Lane (Gurneys Lane), from Richard Foster and his son Francis, gentlemen of Droitwich.

Thomas and Elizabeth had five sons: Thomas junior, John, Francis, Richard and Philip. The eldest son, Thomas, married Margery the daughter of Henry Harris of Droitwich. Her father had salt interests too, like Thomas. Salt rights could not be bought and sold and were inherited or passed to a husband when he married an heiress. Their second son, John, married Alice Barrett in 1623 at St. Peter’s church. She was the daughter of Edward Barrett, another gentleman of Droitwich. Edward owned several bullaries of brine and was a burgess, being made bailiff at least three times. Edward paid £200 to John as Alice’s marriage portion. Before he died in 1619, Thomas senior had leased his property in the High Street to his son John. John’s mother, Elizabeth, died in 1624, the same year that a leasing agreement was made between John Gower and Edward Barrett and William Andrews. It describes a ‘great messuage or tenement’ in the High Street and mentions halls, chambers, rooms, solars, cellars, houses, edifices, buildings, stables, backsides, ways, entries, outhouses, yards and gardens, together with two seals (flimsy salt making shelters) and a hovel and three cribs (buildings to store the salt in). The land at the rear ran back to the River Salwarpe not far from the Upwich pit on the north bank of the river. This is now 31, 33 and 35 High Street.

John and Alice had four children: Thomas, John junior, Edward and Elizabeth. John senior became a bailiff in 1631 alongside Robert Wheeler. John sadly died in 1642. In his will he asks his wife to look after his children, who were all minors. Only John junior and Elizabeth survived to adulthood; John marrying Elizabeth Davies and Elizabeth marrying Jonas Hanbury. John’s two sons died before they had children and so this line of the Gower family ended.

Sources:-

Wills from The Hive, Worcester and National Archives, Kew.

The Hive Worcester:-

Parish Registers: St Augustine, Dodderhill; St Andrew and St Peter Droitwich.

Deed 10 November 8 James I (1611) BA 4963 Ref 261.4

Deed 1608 Ref 705:349/12946/1478413 
Gower, Thomas (I31184)
 
7417 THOMAS HAROLD McQUIGGE *
Thomas McQuigge, a former well known resident of Marmora passed away in St. Joseph's
Hospital, Peterborough, on Thursday, April 19th, in his 67th year. Mr. McQuigge was born in
Marmora, a son of the late David McQuigge and Mary Cook. He spent his boyhood in Marmora
where he received his education. He enlisted with the 254th Battalion at Marmora in the First
World War, later transferring to the 2nd Battalion with which he served overseas. He
was severely wounded and some years later became blind as a result of shrapnel which had
lodged in his head. He was a charter member of Marmora Branch No. 237 of the Canadian
Legion.
For many years he had resided in Peterborough where he was employed at the Canadian General
Electric Plant. He always retained his fondness for Marmora and enjoyed frequent visits with old
friends here through the years. He was a member of St. Luke's Anglican Church, Peterborough.
He is survived by his wife, the former Sandra Grace Burns, one son, Harold, of Peterborough,
and (?) grandchildren. Also three brothers, William of Peterborough, Douglas of Cordova Mines
and, Joseph Johnson of British Columbia; and four sisters, Mrs. Wm. Leonard (Lena) of
Marmora; Mrs. J. McManus (Mary) and Mrs. G. Burnham ' (Annie) both of Watertown, N.Y.
and Mrs. S.B. Cheeseman (Myrtle) of Ottawa.
The deceased rested at the Howden Funeral Home, Burstall St., Marmora until 2.00 p.m. on
Monday, April 23rd, when the funeral. service was conducted in St. Paul’s Anglican Churchby
Rev. R. G. Fleming. Interment was in Marmora Protestant Cemetery. The committal service at
the graveside was under the auspices of Marmora Branch No. 237, Canadian Legion. The pall
bearers were Elmer Pearce, Mike Gaghan, Harold Nayler, Robert Gray, Nathan Mumby
and Herbert Wright.
Marmora Herald April 26, 1962 Page 1 
McQuaig, Thomas Harold (I26682)
 
7418 THOMAS HEIGHAM was born 5 January 1503 at Higham, Suffolk, England, to John Higham (1472-1522) and Mary Terringham (1476-.) He married Phyllis Waldegrave 26 August 1526, Higham, Suffolk, England.

Thomas Heigham died 14 December 1554, Heigham Green, Gazeley, Suffolk, England, age 51.

Wikitree:
Excerpt from The Manors of Suffolk He (Sir Clement Heigham) married 1st Anne, daughter of John de Moonies, of Semer Hall, by Margaret, daughter of Henry Woodwoorde, and 2ndly, Anne, daughter of George Waldegrave, of Smallbridge, by Anne, daughter of Sir Robert of Drury, of Hawstead, sister of Philis, wife of Thomas Heigham, of Heigham, and widow of Henry Buers, of Acton, and he left issue by both marriages.[1]
Marriage and Children
Spouse: Philis, daughter of George Waldegrave[2]
1. Thomas[2]
2. George[2]
3. Francis[2]
4. Anne[2]
5. Bridget[2]
6. Henry[2]

Church of All Saints
Gazeley, Suffolk, England

THOMAS HEIGHAM
Excerpt from The Manors of Suffolk He (Sir Clement Heigham) married 1st Anne, daughter of John de Moonies, of Semer Hall, by Margaret, daughter of Henry Woodwoorde, and 2ndly, Anne, daughter of George Waldegrave, of Smallbridge, by Anne, daughter of Sir Robert of Drury, of Hawstead, sister of Philis, wife of Thomas Heigham, of Heigham, and widow of Henry Buers, of Acton, and he left issue by both marriages.[1]
Marriage and Children
Spouse: Philis, daughter of George Waldegrave[2]
1. Thomas[2]
2. George[2]
3. Francis[2]
4. Anne[2]
5. Bridget[2]
6. Henry[2]

PHYLLIS WALDEGRAVE was born 17 January 1509, Smallbridge, Bures Saint Mary , Suffolk, England, to Sir George Waldegrave (1483-1528) and Lady Anne Drury (1480-1572.) She marriedThomas Heigham 26 August 1526, Higham, Suffolk, England.

Phyllis Waldegrave died 7 May 1579, Higham, Suffolk, England, age 70. She was buried at 8 May 1579, Bures St. Mary, Suffolk, England.

Wikitree:
Phyllis was the daughter of George Waldegrave and Anne Drury.[1]
Marriage and Children
She married Thomas Heigham, Esq., son of John Heigham and Mary Teringham, in 1528 at Smallbridge, Suffolk, England. They had 5 sons (Thomas; George; Francis; Henry; & John) and 2 daughters (Anne, wife of Thomas Randall; & Bridget, wife of Thomas Burrough, Gent., & of Thomas French, Gent.).[2][3][4][5][6][7]
Spouse: Thomas Heigham[1]
1. Thomas[1]
2. George[1]
3. Francis[1]
4. Anne[1]
5. Bridget[1]
6. Henry[1]
Excerpt from The Manors of Suffolk
He (Sir Clement Heigham) married 1st Anne, daughter of John de Moonies, of Semer Hall, by Margaret, daughter of Henry Woodwoorde, and 2ndly, Anne, daughter of George Waldegrave, of Smallbridge, by Anne, daughter of Sir Robert of Drury, of Hawstead, sister of Philis, wife of Thomas Heigham, of Heigham, and widow of Henry Buers, of Acton, and he left issue by both marriages.[8]

Bures St. Mary, Suffolk, England

Phyllis Waldegrave Heigham
Phyllis was the daughter of George Waldegrave and Anne Drury.[1]
Marriage and Children
She married Thomas Heigham, Esq., son of John Heigham and Mary Teringham, in 1528 at Smallbridge, Suffolk, England. They had 5 sons (Thomas; George; Francis; Henry; & John) and 2 daughters (Anne, wife of Thomas Randall; & Bridget, wife of Thomas Burrough, Gent., & of Thomas French, Gent.).[2][3][4][5][6][7]
Spouse: Thomas Heigham[1]
1. Thomas[1]
2. George[1]
3. Francis[1]
4. Anne[1]
5. Bridget[1]
6. Henry[1]
Excerpt from The Manors of Suffolk
He (Sir Clement Heigham) married 1st Anne, daughter of John de Moonies, of Semer Hall, by Margaret, daughter of Henry Woodwoorde, and 2ndly, Anne, daughter of George Waldegrave, of Smallbridge, by Anne, daughter of Sir Robert of Drury, of Hawstead, sister of Philis, wife of Thomas Heigham, of Heigham, and widow of Henry Buers, of Acton, and he left issue by both marriages.[8]

Phillis Waldergrave
Phyllis was the daughter of George Waldegrave and Anne Drury.[1]
Marriage and Children
She married Thomas Heigham, Esq., son of John Heigham and Mary Teringham, in 1528 at Smallbridge, Suffolk, England. They had 5 sons (Thomas; George; Francis; Henry; & John) and 2 daughters (Anne, wife of Thomas Randall; & Bridget, wife of Thomas Burrough, Gent., & of Thomas French, Gent.).[2][3][4][5][6][7]
Spouse: Thomas Heigham[1]
1. Thomas[1]
2. George[1]
3. Francis[1]
4. Anne[1]
5. Bridget[1]
6. Henry[1]
Excerpt from The Manors of Suffolk
He (Sir Clement Heigham) married 1st Anne, daughter of John de Moonies, of Semer Hall, by Margaret, daughter of Henry Woodwoorde, and 2ndly, Anne, daughter of George Waldegrave, of Smallbridge, by Anne, daughter of Sir Robert of Drury, of Hawstead, sister of Philis, wife of Thomas Heigham, of Heigham, and widow of Henry Buers, of Acton, and he left issue by both marriages.[8]

Children of Thomas Heigham and Phyllis Waldegrave:

1. Thomas Heigham (1520-1557)
2. Ann Heigham (1529-)
3. *BRIDGET HIGHAM (1530-1587)
4. George Higham (1533-1584)
5. Francis Heigham (1535-1584)
6. Henry Higham (1537-1614)
7. John Higham (1540-)
Heigham, John Thomas (I35728)
 
7419 THOMAS HEIGHAM was born 5 January 1503 at Higham, Suffolk, England, to John Higham (1472-1522) and Mary Terringham (1476-.) He married Phyllis Waldegrave 26 August 1526, Higham, Suffolk, England.

Thomas Heigham died 14 December 1554, Heigham Green, Gazeley, Suffolk, England, age 51.

Wikitree:
Excerpt from The Manors of Suffolk He (Sir Clement Heigham) married 1st Anne, daughter of John de Moonies, of Semer Hall, by Margaret, daughter of Henry Woodwoorde, and 2ndly, Anne, daughter of George Waldegrave, of Smallbridge, by Anne, daughter of Sir Robert of Drury, of Hawstead, sister of Philis, wife of Thomas Heigham, of Heigham, and widow of Henry Buers, of Acton, and he left issue by both marriages.[1]
Marriage and Children
Spouse: Philis, daughter of George Waldegrave[2]
1. Thomas[2]
2. George[2]
3. Francis[2]
4. Anne[2]
5. Bridget[2]
6. Henry[2]

Church of All Saints
Gazeley, Suffolk, England

THOMAS HEIGHAM
Excerpt from The Manors of Suffolk He (Sir Clement Heigham) married 1st Anne, daughter of John de Moonies, of Semer Hall, by Margaret, daughter of Henry Woodwoorde, and 2ndly, Anne, daughter of George Waldegrave, of Smallbridge, by Anne, daughter of Sir Robert of Drury, of Hawstead, sister of Philis, wife of Thomas Heigham, of Heigham, and widow of Henry Buers, of Acton, and he left issue by both marriages.[1]
Marriage and Children
Spouse: Philis, daughter of George Waldegrave[2]
1. Thomas[2]
2. George[2]
3. Francis[2]
4. Anne[2]
5. Bridget[2]
6. Henry[2]

PHYLLIS WALDEGRAVE was born 17 January 1509, Smallbridge, Bures Saint Mary , Suffolk, England, to Sir George Waldegrave (1483-1528) and Lady Anne Drury (1480-1572.) She marriedThomas Heigham 26 August 1526, Higham, Suffolk, England.

Phyllis Waldegrave died 7 May 1579, Higham, Suffolk, England, age 70. She was buried at 8 May 1579, Bures St. Mary, Suffolk, England.

Wikitree:
Phyllis was the daughter of George Waldegrave and Anne Drury.[1]
Marriage and Children
She married Thomas Heigham, Esq., son of John Heigham and Mary Teringham, in 1528 at Smallbridge, Suffolk, England. They had 5 sons (Thomas; George; Francis; Henry; & John) and 2 daughters (Anne, wife of Thomas Randall; & Bridget, wife of Thomas Burrough, Gent., & of Thomas French, Gent.).[2][3][4][5][6][7]
Spouse: Thomas Heigham[1]
1. Thomas[1]
2. George[1]
3. Francis[1]
4. Anne[1]
5. Bridget[1]
6. Henry[1]
Excerpt from The Manors of Suffolk
He (Sir Clement Heigham) married 1st Anne, daughter of John de Moonies, of Semer Hall, by Margaret, daughter of Henry Woodwoorde, and 2ndly, Anne, daughter of George Waldegrave, of Smallbridge, by Anne, daughter of Sir Robert of Drury, of Hawstead, sister of Philis, wife of Thomas Heigham, of Heigham, and widow of Henry Buers, of Acton, and he left issue by both marriages.[8]

Bures St. Mary, Suffolk, England

Phyllis Waldegrave Heigham
Phyllis was the daughter of George Waldegrave and Anne Drury.[1]
Marriage and Children
She married Thomas Heigham, Esq., son of John Heigham and Mary Teringham, in 1528 at Smallbridge, Suffolk, England. They had 5 sons (Thomas; George; Francis; Henry; & John) and 2 daughters (Anne, wife of Thomas Randall; & Bridget, wife of Thomas Burrough, Gent., & of Thomas French, Gent.).[2][3][4][5][6][7]
Spouse: Thomas Heigham[1]
1. Thomas[1]
2. George[1]
3. Francis[1]
4. Anne[1]
5. Bridget[1]
6. Henry[1]
Excerpt from The Manors of Suffolk
He (Sir Clement Heigham) married 1st Anne, daughter of John de Moonies, of Semer Hall, by Margaret, daughter of Henry Woodwoorde, and 2ndly, Anne, daughter of George Waldegrave, of Smallbridge, by Anne, daughter of Sir Robert of Drury, of Hawstead, sister of Philis, wife of Thomas Heigham, of Heigham, and widow of Henry Buers, of Acton, and he left issue by both marriages.[8]

Phillis Waldergrave
Phyllis was the daughter of George Waldegrave and Anne Drury.[1]
Marriage and Children
She married Thomas Heigham, Esq., son of John Heigham and Mary Teringham, in 1528 at Smallbridge, Suffolk, England. They had 5 sons (Thomas; George; Francis; Henry; & John) and 2 daughters (Anne, wife of Thomas Randall; & Bridget, wife of Thomas Burrough, Gent., & of Thomas French, Gent.).[2][3][4][5][6][7]
Spouse: Thomas Heigham[1]
1. Thomas[1]
2. George[1]
3. Francis[1]
4. Anne[1]
5. Bridget[1]
6. Henry[1]
Excerpt from The Manors of Suffolk
He (Sir Clement Heigham) married 1st Anne, daughter of John de Moonies, of Semer Hall, by Margaret, daughter of Henry Woodwoorde, and 2ndly, Anne, daughter of George Waldegrave, of Smallbridge, by Anne, daughter of Sir Robert of Drury, of Hawstead, sister of Philis, wife of Thomas Heigham, of Heigham, and widow of Henry Buers, of Acton, and he left issue by both marriages.[8]

Children of Thomas Heigham and Phyllis Waldegrave:

1. Thomas Heigham (1520-1557)
2. Ann Heigham (1529-)
3. *BRIDGET HIGHAM (1530-1587)
4. George Higham (1533-1584)
5. Francis Heigham (1535-1584)
6. Henry Higham (1537-1614)
7. John Higham (1540-)
Waldegrave, Lady Phyllis (I35727)
 
7420 Thomas Henry Worrilow Bio
Thomas Warrilow's wife is always mentioned as Grace in all records that are now extant. Grace died in Chester county, Pennsylvania, ahout 1700. It may have been that Thomas Warrilow, having become a Quaker, thought it best about the time of his mother's death to take his rather large family to the new land of promise which the Quakers had taken up in Pennsylvania.

In an agreement dated April 17, 1723, between John Taylor and the children of Thomas Worrilow, every one of them signs the name "Worrilaw," but the accepted form is now "Worrilow." The several Worrilow witnesses at the marriage of John Worrilow and Ann Maris, in 1690. all sign their names "Worrilaw."

Dr. Smith, in his history of Delaware county, thinks that Thomas Worrilow was originally a resident of Yorkshire, England. Mrs. William Morris, who was a great-granddaughter of his granddaughter Mary Worrilow who married John Taylor (XIV 20), thought that Lincolnshire was the old home of the Worrilow family. Thomas called his place Brooznoll, which is supposed to have been the name of his English home. He was a Quaker, and he emigrated probably about the year 1688. His name is not on the list of taxables for Edgmont township for 1689, but both he and his son John appear on a similar list for 1693. He also appends his name as a freeholder to a certificate of the election of William Howell as a member of Council in 1690. He is ranked as a yeoman in the record of the marriage of his son, John Worrilow, in 1690. Thomas Worrilow and John Worrall are the first and third signers in a coroner's inquest on the body of Sarah Baker, "killed by the force of thunder," Edgmont, July 6, 1699.

He settled in Edgmont township, in or before 1690, and probably lived there till after the death of his first wife. His place in Edgmont was in the western part of the township and contained 490 acres. He removed to Philadelphia in 1701, and lived on the north side of Chestnut street, west of Third street, at the time of his death.
~~~
Story from Ancestry.com 
Worrilow, Thomas (I16055)
 
7421 Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Thomas Howard
The Duke of Norfolk
Spouse(s) Elizabeth Tilney
Agnes Tilney
Issue Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk
Sir Edward Howard
Lord Edmund Howard
Elizabeth Howard
Muriel Howard
William Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Effingham
Lord Thomas Howard
Richard Howard
Dorothy Howard
Anne Howard
Katherine Howard
Elizabeth Howard
Noble family House of Howard
Father John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk
Mother Katherine Moleyns
Born 1443
Died 21 May 1524

Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk KG PC (1443 – 21 May 1524), styled Earl of Surrey from 1483 to 1485 and again from 1489 to 1514, was an English nobleman and politician. He was the only son of John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, by his first wife, Katherine Moleyns. The Duke was the grandfather of both Queen Anne Boleyn and Queen Catherine Howard and the great grandfather of Queen Elizabeth I. He served four monarchs as a soldier and statesman.

Early life
Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk, was born in 1443 at Stoke-by-Nayland, Suffolk, the only surviving son of John Howard, 1st Duke of Norfolk, by his first wife, Katherine, the daughter of William Moleyns (d. 8 June 1425) and his wife Margery. He was educated at Thetford Grammar School.

Service under Edward IV
While a youth he entered the service of King Edward IV as a henchman. Howard took the King's side when war broke out in 1469 with the Earl of Warwick, and took sanctuary at Colchester when the King fled to Holland in 1470. Howard rejoined the royal forces at Edward's return to England in 1471, and was severely wounded at the Battle of Barnet on 14 April 1471. He was appointed an esquire of the body in 1473. On 14 January 1478 he was knighted by Edward IV at the marriage of the King's second son, the young Duke of York, and Lady Anne Mowbray (d.1483).

Service under Richard III
After the death of Edward IV on 9 April 1483, Thomas Howard and his father John supported Richard III's usurpation of the throne. Thomas bore the Sword of State at Richard's coronation, and served as steward at the coronation banquet. Both Thomas and his father were granted lands by the new King, and Thomas was also granted an annuity of £1000. On 28 June 1483, John Howard was created Duke of Norfolk, while Thomas was created Earl of Surrey. Surrey was also sworn of the Privy Council and invested with the Order of the Garter. In the autumn of that year Norfolk and Surrey suppressed a rebellion against the King by the Duke of Buckingham. Both Howards remained close to King Richard throughout his two-year reign, and fought for him at the Battle of Bosworth in 1485, where Surrey was wounded and taken prisoner, and his father killed. Surrey was attainted in the first Parliament of the new King, Henry VII, stripped of his lands, and committed to the Tower of London, where he spent the next three years.

Service under Henry VII
Howard was offered an opportunity to escape during the rebellion of the Earl of Lincoln in 1487, but refused, perhaps thereby convincing Henry VII of his loyalty. In May 1489 Henry restored him to the earldom of Surrey, although most of his lands were withheld, and sent him to quell a rebellion in Yorkshire. Surrey remained in the north as the King's lieutenant until 1499. In 1499 he was recalled to court, and accompanied the King on a state visit to France in the following year. In 1501 he was again appointed a member of the Council, and on 16 June of that year was made Lord High Treasurer. Surrey, Bishop Richard Foxe, the Lord Privy Seal, and Archbishop William Warham, the Lord Chancellor, became the King's 'executive triumvirate'. He was entrusted with a number of diplomatic missions. In 1501 he was involved in the negotiations for Catherine of Aragon's marriage to Arthur, Prince of Wales, and in 1503 conducted Margaret Tudor to Scotland for her wedding to King James IV.

Service under Henry VIII
Surrey was an executor of the will of King Henry VII when the King died on 21 April 1509, and played a prominent role in the coronation of King Henry VIII, in which he served as Earl Marshal. He challenged Thomas Wolsey in an effort to become the new King's first minister, but eventually accepted Wolsey's supremacy. Surrey expected to lead the 1513 expedition to France, but was left behind when the King departed for Calais on 30 June 1513. Shortly thereafter James IV launched an invasion, and Surrey, with the aid of other noblemen and his sons Thomas and Edmund, crushed James's much larger force near Branxton, Northumberland, on 9 September 1513 at the Battle of Flodden. The Scots may have lost as many as 10,000 men, and King James was killed. The victory at Flodden brought Surrey great popular renown and royal rewards. On 1 February 1514 he was created Duke of Norfolk, and his son Thomas was made Earl of Surrey. Both were granted lands and annuities, and the Howard arms were augmented in honour of Flodden with an escutcheon bearing the lion of Scotland pierced through the mouth with an arrow.

Final years
In the final decade of his life, Norfolk continued his career as a courtier, diplomat and soldier. In 1514 he joined Wolsey and Foxe in negotiating the marriage of Mary Tudor to King Louis XII of France, and escorted her to France for the wedding. On 1 May 1517 he led a private army of 1300 retainers into London to suppress the Evil May Day riots. In May 1521 he presided as Lord High Steward over the trial of Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham. According to Head, 'he pronounced the sentence of death with tears streaming down his face'.

By the spring of 1522, Norfolk was almost 80 years of age and in failing health. He withdrew from court, resigned as Lord Treasurer in favour of his son in December of that year, and after attending the opening of Parliament in April 1523, retired to his ducal castle at Framlingham in Suffolk where he died on 21 May 1524. His funeral and burial on 22 June at Thetford Priory were said to have been 'spectacular and enormously expensive, costing over £1300 and including a procession of 400 hooded men bearing torches and an elaborate bier surmounted with 100 wax effigies and 700 candles', befitting the richest and most powerful peer in England. After the dissolution of Thetford Priory, the Howard tombs were moved to the Church of St Michael the Archangel, Framlingham. A now-lost monumental brass depicting the 2nd Duke was formerly in the Church of St. Mary at Lambeth.

Marriages and issue
On 30 April 1472 Howard married Elizabeth Tilney, the daughter of Sir Frederick Tilney of Ashwellthorpe, Norfolk, and widow of Sir Humphrey Bourchier, slain at Barnet, son and heir apparent of Sir John Bourchier, 1st Baron Berners. They had issue:
1) Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk
2) Sir Edward Howard
3) Lord Edmund Howard, father of Henry VIII's fifth Queen, Catherine Howard
4) Sir John Howard
5) Henry Howard
6) Charles Howard
7) Henry Howard (the younger)
8) Richard Howard
9) Elizabeth Howard, married Thomas Boleyn, 1st Earl of Wiltshire, and was mother of Queen Anne Boleyn, and grandmother of Queen Elizabeth.
10) Muriel Howard (d.1512), married firstly John Grey, Viscount Lisle (d.1504), and secondly Sir Thomas Knyvet

Norfolk's first wife died on 4 April 1497, and on 8 November 1497 he married, by dispensation dated 17 August 1497, her cousin, Agnes Tilney, the daughter of Hugh Tilney of Skirbeck and Boston, Lincolnshire and Eleanor, a daughter of Walter Tailboys. They had issue:

William Howard, 1st Baron Howard of Effingham
Lord Thomas Howard (1511–1537)
Richard Howard (d.1517)
Dorothy Howard, married Edward Stanley, 3rd Earl of Derby
Anne Howard, married John de Vere, 14th Earl of Oxford
Catherine Howard, married firstly, Rhys ap Gruffydd. Married secondly, Henry Daubeney, 1st Earl of Bridgewater.
Elizabeth Howard (d. 1536), married Henry Radclyffe, 2nd Earl of Sussex.

Footnotes
Richardson 2004, pp. 236, 504; Cokayne 1936, pp. 41, 612
Richardson 2004, p. 236
Head 2008.
Head 2008; Cokayne 1936
Richardson 2004, pp. 141, 236; Cokayne 1912, pp. 153–154
Richardson 2004, p. 236; Loades 2008
Richardson 2004, p. 236;Warnicke 2008
Richardson 2004, p. 236; Hughes 2007
Richardson 2004, p. 236; Gunn 2008.
Richardson 2004, p. 237
Richardson 2004, p. 237; Riordan 2004
Weir 1991, p. 619
Richardson 2004, p. 237; Cokayne 1916, pp. 209–211
Richardson 2004, p. 237; Cokayne 1945, pp. 244–245
Douglas Richardson. Plantagenet Ancestry: A Study In Colonial And Medieval Families, 2nd Edition. 2011. pg 267-74.
Douglas Richardson. Plantagenet Ancestry: A Study In Colonial And Medieval Families, 2nd Edition. 2011. pg 523-5.
Alleged daughter of Henry de Beaumont, 3rd Lord and Margaret de Vere [Douglas Richardson. Plantagenet Ancestry: A Study In Colonial And Medieval Families, 2nd Edition. 2011. pg 523.]

References
Cokayne, George Edward (1912). The Complete Peerage edited by the Honourable Vicary Gibbs. II. London: St. Catherine Press.
Cokayne, George Edward (1916). The Complete Peerage edited by the Honourable Vicary Gibbs. IV. London: St. Catherine Press.
Cokayne, George Edward (1936). The Complete Peerage, edited by H.A. Doubleday. IX. London: St. Catherine Press.
Cokayne, George Edward (1945). The Complete Peerage, edited by H.A. Doubleday. X. London: St. Catherine Press.
Cokayne, George Edward (1953). The Complete Peerage, edited by Geoffrey H. White. XII, Part I. London: St. Catherine Press.
Davies, Catherine (2008). Howard (née Tilney), Agnes, duchess of Norfolk (b. in or before 1477, d. 1545), noblewoman. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 12 March 2011.
Gunn, S.J. (2008). Knyvet, Sir Thomas (c.1485–1512), courtier and sea captain. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
Head, David M. (2008). Howard, Thomas, second duke of Norfolk (1443–1524), magnate and soldier. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 12 March 2011.
Hughes, Jonathan (2007). Boleyn, Thomas, earl of Wiltshire and earl of Ormond (1476/7–1539), courtier and nobleman. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
Knafla, Louis A. (2008). Stanley, Edward, third earl of Derby (1509–1572), magnate. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
Loades, David (2008). Howard, Sir Edward (1476/7–1513), naval commander. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
McDermott, James (2008). Howard, William, first Baron Howard of Effingham (c.1510–1573), naval commander. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 12 March 2011.
Richardson, Douglas (2004). Plantagenet Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, ed. Kimball G. Everingham. Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Company Inc. Retrieved 17 March 2011.
Riordan, Michael (2004). Howard, Lord Thomas (c.1512–1537), courtier. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 12 March 2011.
Ridgard, John (1985). Medieval Framlingham. 27. Woodbridge: Suffolk Record Society.
Warnicke, Retha M. (2008). Katherine (Catherine; nee Katherine Howard) (1518x24-1542), queen of England and Ireland, fifth consort of Henry VIII. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
Weir, Alison (1991). The Six Wives of Henry VIII. New York: Grove Weidenfeld.

Attribution
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Mandell, Creighton (1891). "Howard, Thomas II (1473-1554)". In Lee, Sidney. Dictionary of National Biography. 28. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 64–67.

Further reading
Harris, Barbara. "Marriage Sixteenth-Century Style: Elizabeth Stafford and the Third Duke of Norfolk," Journal of Social History, Spring 1982, Vol. 15 Issue 3;
Head, David M. Ebbs & Flows of Fortune: The Life of Thomas Howard, Third Duke of Norfolk (1995), 360pp; the standard scholarly biography

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Thomas Howard, 2nd duke of Norfolk, (born 1443—died May 21, 1524, Framlingham, Suffolk, Eng.), noble prominent during the reigns of Henry VII and Henry VIII of England.

Son of the 1st Duke of Norfolk, Thomas Howard early shared his father’s fortunes; he fought at Barnet for Edward IV and was made steward of the royal household and created Earl of Surrey in 1483 (at the same time that his father was created duke). Taken prisoner at Bosworth Field while fighting for Richard III, he was attainted and remained in captivity until January 1489, when he was released and restored to his earldom of Surrey but not to the dukedom of Norfolk. He was then entrusted with the maintenance of order in Yorkshire and with the defense of the Scottish borders; he was made lord treasurer and a privy councillor in 1501, and he helped to arrange the marriage between Margaret, the daughter of Henry VII, and James IV of Scotland. Henry VIII, too, employed him on public business, but the earl grew jealous of Thomas Wolsey, and for a short time he absented himself from court. He commanded the army that defeated the Scots at Flodden in September 1513, and he was created Duke of Norfolk in February of the following year, with precedency as of the creation of 1483.

In his later years Norfolk worked more harmoniously with Wolsey. He was guardian of England during Henry’s absence in France in 1520, and he acted as lord high steward at the trial of his friend Edward Stafford, Duke of Buckingham, in 1521. 
Howard, Lord Duke Thomas I (I25406)
 
7422 Thomas I (1239–1296) was the fourth Marquess of Saluzzo from 1244 to his death. He was the son of Manfred III and Beatrice of Savoy.[1] He succeeded his father Manfred III. He was also the grandson of Amadeus IV, Count of Savoy.[1]

Biography
Under the reign of Thomas, Saluzzo blossomed, achieving a greatness which had eluded his ancestors. He crafted a state the borders of which remained unchanged for over two centuries. He extended the march to include Carmagnola. He was often at odds with Asti and he was a prime enemy of Charles of Anjou and his Italian pretensions. During his tenure, he made Saluzzo a free city, giving it a podestà to govern in his name. He defended his castles and roccaforti (strongholds) vigorously and built many new ones in the cities.

Armando Tallone, Tomaso I Marchese di Saluzzo, 1916
Marriage & issue
He married Luisa of Ceva. They had:

Manfred IV, succeeded his father[1]
Alice of Saluzzo, who married Richard Fitzalan, 8th Earl of Arundel[2] 
de Saluzzo, Thomas (I25586)
 
7423 Thomas is listed as a landowner in Knockaduff Townland. In 1864 his name was removed from the property and no replacement was given. This is presumed to be his date of death.

Census Records: Ireland, 1831, Knockaduff Townland, house 1, 3 males, 1 female, Presbyterian.

Owned 15 acres in Knockaduff with brother, John in the 13 Jul 1832 Parish Tithe Applotment Book.

In 1859 in the Griffith Valuation Thomas owned 21 acres of land, a house and office in Knockaduff Townland. He also owned a rood and 5 perch of land in Rusky Townland along with his brother William. 
McQuigg, Thomas (I35276)
 
7424 Thomas Isles
From GENi

Thomas Isles
Birthdate: circa 1560
Birthplace: London, England
Death: (Date and location unknown)

Immediate Family:
Spouse:
Mary Iles
Children:
Sarah Isles 
Isles, Thomas (I25276)
 
7425 THOMAS JERMYN was born about 1453 of Lavenham, Suffolk, England, to Sir Thomas Jermyn (1415-1480) and Margaret Leyman (1426-1496.) He married Catheryn Bernard about 1480 of Akenham, Suffolk, England.

Thomas Jermyn Died 10 October 1496, England, age 43.

• The will of Thomas Jermyn of Rushbrook, father of Sir Thomas, partly made in Jan 1496/7 , partly in Jul 1503 , and proved at London in Nov 1504.
In the name of God Amen. I Thomas Jermyn in my hole mynde and good memory beyng at Rasshbrok 12 Jan 1496 , make my last will in this manner of wise.--First I bequeth my soule to almighty god my creator, to our lady seynt Mary and to all the seyntes of heven. And my body to be buried in the parische churche of Rasshebroke on the south side of the chauncell where I will have the chapell lengthened.--Item I bequeth to the awter of the said church for my tithes unpaid and for helth of my soule 20 shillings.--To the high aulter of Moche Whelnetham for like cause 6s. 8d.--To litell Whelnetham 6s. 8d.--To the high awter of seynt Mary churche of Bury for the like cause 6s. 8d.--To the reparacion of the parisshe church of Rasshebrok 100 marcs.--To the newe warke of the monastery of Bury 10 marcs.--To the freeres of Babwelle for 4 trentalles 40s.--To the olde freeres of Tetford for a trentall 10s.--To an able preest to synge for my soule and for the soules of my fader and moder and for all the soules that I am bownde to pray for by the space of 13 yeres 104 markes.--To Agnes Sexten my suster 46 pounds and a marc.

--To the marriage of Alys and Mary my doughters £140 evenly to be devided amonges theym.
And if it fortune any of theym to dye er they be maried or professed into any religion, then I will hir parte so ded to remayne to Robert and ffrauncys my sones when they come to the age of 24 yeres. And if soo be that all my doughters dye er they be maried, then I will that all their partes shall remayn to Robert and ffraunceys my sones if they or any of them lyveth to the age of 24 yeres. And if they dye afore the age of 24 yeres, then I will that the said £140 shall remayn to myn executors to dispose for the helth of my soule and for all my frendes soules and for all the soules that I am moste bounden to.--I geve to Maryon my mayde V marcs.--To Margaret Lane 13s. 4d.--To Thomas Leff 5 marcs.--To Clement Roos 26s. 8d.--To eche other servant that I have or shall have the day of my deth 4 ewys and 4 lambys.--To eche godchilde that I shall have at that time an ewe and a lambe.--To Mergete my wif all my hostilamentes and utensiles and jowelys that to myne house be longyng excepte thoo that longe to husbondrye, that is to say cartes, ploughes, harrowys, barrowys and all other such thinges.--I requyre myn executors, if they can knowe who I have don any wrong to, that they recompense it with my goodes.--The residue of all my goodes not bequethed I bequeth to myn executors to dispose theym for the helthe of my soule and of theym that I am most bounde.--And of this present testament I make myn executors Mergete my wif, Thomas Jermyn my son, Robert Sexteyn, William Cokke, Agnes Sexteyn and Alys Jermyn my doughters. And I bequeth to Robert Sexteyn £10, and to William Cokke 40s. Moreover I will that Robert Drury and John Aleyn be supervisors. And I bequeth to eche of theym for their labour V marcs. Also I will that noon of myn executours shall doo no thing but if it be thoo thinges that be comprehended in my last will but if it be the avise of the said supervisors or by oon of theym.--Moreover I will that Mergete my wife have the soole administracion of all my goodes if she contynew wedow with this condicion, that she will be bounde to myne executors afore the probate of this my testament in £500, that if she be maried she will afore the aspousaylle make accompte of all suche goodes as hath come to hir handes and deliver them to myne executors; and if she refuse to doo that, then I will that she be noon of my executors, but holde hir to such legacys as I have bequethed hir in this my last will.--I bequeth to Agnes Sexteyn my doughters doughter £10.

This is the last will of me Thomas Jermyn made 06 Jul 1503 , the 18 yere of Kyng Henry the Seventh, of all the manors, londes [etc] that he hath or that any other man hath to his use within the Realme of England.
First I will that my feoffees shall be feoffees in all the said manors [etc.] unto the fest of Seynt Mighell, 1506 , to the use of myn executors. And after the said fest I will that my feoffees shall make a state of my manor of litell Whelnetham (excepte all those londes and woodes that lyen on the north side of a waye that ledyth from Gyppysfelde unto Syckolsmer townes ende) to Thomas Jermyn my son, to him and his heires lawfully begotten without ende. [With remainder successively to Robert Jermyn my son and his heirs male, to Francis Jermyn my son and his heirs male, and to my next heirs without end.]--I will that my feoffees make a state to the said Thomas my son at the said Mighelmesse, if he then lyve, of the Manor of Barrowe lying in Weste Toftys in Norfolk, and also of a tenement in Wrotham called townes ende. Also of 2 tenementes lying in Badwell called Massomys and Cristofer ffrebankys, to him and his heirs lawfully begotten without ende. [With remainder as before.] Item of all those landes that I have lying in litell Whelnetham on the south side of the waye afore rehersed that be longing to the manor of Rosshebrok, in recompence of the londes that I have excepted lying on the north side of the said waye.--Item I will that my feoffees shall suffer myn executors to take the profittes of the Manor of Marham for 13 yeres and of my tenemente called Lacheleys to performe my will. And after the said 13 yeres I will that my feoffees make a state to Robert and ffraunceys my sonys of the said manor and tenemente to hold to theym and their assignes for their lyffes. And after the decesse of the said Robert and ffraunceys I will that the said manor of Marham called Olde Halle remayne to Beatrice and Audslace doughters and heires of Thomas Darell and to their heires and assignes withouten ende.--I will that all myn other landes [etc.] remayne to Merget my wif for hir life to the entente that she shall kepe my children & fulfill my will, if she kepe hirself soole and unmaried. And if she be maried, then I will that the said londes remayne to myn executors to the entente that tbey shall yerely pay to the said Marget my wif £20 at 4 times in the yere by even porcions.--I bequeth to Thomas Sexteyn my doughteres sone my tenemente called Elyattys in Rougham or elles £24 that I have paid therfore.--And the residue of the said londes to be devided by myn executors betwixt my 3 sones, that is to say Thomas my sone the oon half and to Robert and ffraunceys my sones the other half.--And after the decesse of Margete my wife I will the manor of Rasshebrok (except that is before excepted) and all other landes that I have within the said towne of Rasshebrok, Rougham, Welnetham magna, Welnetham parva, Bradfeld monachorum, Hawsted, Nowton, Bury Seynt Edmund, ffornham Marteyn and Berton, (except the said manor of litell Whelnetham as is before rehersed) remayne to Thomas my son and the heires male of his body. [With remainder to Robert and Francis and their heires male successively.] And if it fortune my sones to dye withoute heirs male, I will that the said manors etc. remayne to Agnes, Alys and Mary my doughters and to the heires male of their bodyes. And for defawte of such yssue male of my 3 doughters, I will that the said manors etc. be sold by myn executors, and the half dell of the money therof comyng to be distributed betwixt my childerns childern, if any ther be, and the other half to be distributed for the wele of my soule and of Mergete my wif, and the soule of our faders and our moders, and for the soules of Dann John Swaffham, sexteyn of the monastery of Bury Seynt Edmund, and Thomas Edon the elder, and for the soules of all my frendes and of all other that I am most bounde to praye for.
Proved 03 Nov 1504 , by Thomas Jermyn and Robert Sexteyn, executors.

CATHERYN BERNARD was born about 1458 of Akenham, Suffolk, England, to Sir John Bernard II (1426-1472) and Lady Helena Mallory (1435-1495.) She married Thomas Jermyn about 1480 of Akenham, Suffolk, England.

Catheryn Bernard passed away about 1519 of Rushbrooke, Suffolk, England, age 61.

Suffolk's Rushbrooke Hall

Children of Thomas Jermyn and Catheryn Bernard:

1. Francis Jermyn (1480-1551)
2. Agnes Jermyn (1482-1520)
3. *THOMAS JERMYN (1485-1552)
4. Robert Jermyn (1488-1535)
5. Alice Jermyn (1492-1520)
6. Mary Jermyn (1494-)
Jermyn, Thomas (I33403)
 
7426 THOMAS JERMYN, III, was born about 1453, of Rushbrook, Suffolk, England, to Thomas Jermyn (1424-1479) and Margaret Leyman (1432-1496.) Thomas married Catherine Bernard in about 1480, of Akenham, Suffolk, England.

Thomas Jermyn died in November 1504, in Rushbrook, Suffolk, England, age 51.

St. Mary’s at Akenham, Suffolk, England

CATHERINE BERNARD was born about 1458, of Akenham, Suffolk, England, to Sir John Bernard and. She married Thomas Jermyn in about 1480 of Akenham, Suffolk, England.

Catherine Bernard passed away about 1519, of Suffolk, England, age 61.

Children of Thomas Jermyn and Catherine Bernard:

1. Thomas Jermyn, IV, was born about 1482, of Rushbrooke, Suffolk, England, to Thomas Jermyn, III (1453-1504) and Catherine Bernard (1458-1519.) He married (1) Anne Waldegrave Drury, Land of Burnham, (2) *Anna Spring. Thomas Jermyn died 8 October 1552, in Rushbrooke, Suffolk, England, age 70.
2. Agnes Jermyn, b. 1495; md. Sexton.
Bernard, Katharine (I33404)
 
7427 Thomas KEMP, Gentleman of the parish of Wye, Ashford Borough, Kent County, England married Beatrix, daughter of Sir Thomas LEWKNOR.

The family seat was at Olanteigh (Ollantigh) located in the northwestern extremity of the parish of Wye, near Ashford.

The KEMP estate had been in the family since the days of Edward I.

Thomas and Beatrix KEMPE were the parents of the Archbishop John KEMPE (1380-1454) of York and Canterbury, a cardinal and chancellor.
John was the second son of the couple. His elder brother, Thomas KEMPE, was the father of Thomas KEMP, bishop of London. 
Lewknor, Beatrix (I32026)
 
7428 THOMAS LOVELAND was born about 1450, England, to Henry Loveland, (1415-1484) and Unknown (1420-.) He married Unknown.

Thomas Loveland died about 1530 of England.

Child of Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Loveland:

1. *FRIST LOVELAND (1480-1530) 
Loveland, Thomas (I34698)
 
7429 Thomas Manson "Tom" Simmons, 60 of Prairie Home passed away Tuesday, April 15 at his home. Burial of the cremated remains will be 4:00pmMonday, April 21 at the Providence Cemetery near Prairie Home. Arrangements under the direction of Davis Funeral Chapel. Tom was born March 12, 1954 in Boonville, Mo the son of Woodrow W. Simmons and Doris Meyers Simmons. Tom graduated Prairie Home High School and was a lifetime farmer in the Prairie Home area. Tom was preceded in death Simmons, Thomas Manson (I31154)
 
7430 Thomas of Brotherton, 1st Earl of Norfolk (1 June 1300 – August 1338), was a younger son of King Edward I (1272-1307) by his wife Margaret of France and was a younger half-brother of King Edward II (1307-1327). He occupied the office of Earl Marshal of England.
Born 1 June 1300 Brotherton, Yorkshire
Died 4 August 1338 (aged 38) Framlingham Castle, Suffolk, England
Burial Bury St Edmunds Abbey, Suffolk
Title 1st Earl of Norfolk
Tenure 1312 – 1338
Known for Younger half-brother of Edward II of England
Years active 1316 – 1338
Wars Second War of Scottish Independence
Battle of Halidon Hill
Offices Earl Marshal
Successor Margaret, Duchess of Norfolk
Spouse(s) Alice Hales
Mary Brewes
Issue Edward of Norfolk
Margaret, Duchess of Norfolk
Alice of Norfolk
Parents Edward I of England
Margaret of France

Early life
Thomas of Brotherton, born 1 June 1300, was the fifth son of Edward I, and the eldest son of his second marriage to Margaret (1279?–1318), the daughter of Philippe III of France (d.1285). He was born at the manor house at Brotherton, Yorkshire, while his mother was on her way to Cawood, where her confinement was scheduled to take place. According to Hilton, Margaret was staying at Pontefract Castle and was following a hunt when she went into labour. The chronicler William Rishanger records that during the difficult delivery his mother prayed, as was the custom at the time, to Thomas Becket, and Thomas of Brotherton was thus named after the saint and his place of birth.

Edward I quickly rushed to the queen and the newborn baby and had him presented with two cradles. His brother Edmund was born in the year after that. They were overseen by wet nurses until they were six years old. Like their parents, they learned to play chess and to ride horses. They were visited by nobles and their half-sister Mary of Woodstock, who was a nun. Their mother often accompanied Edward on his campaigns to Scotland, but kept herself well-informed on their well-being.

His father died when he was 7 years old. Thomas's half-brother, Edward, became king of England and Thomas was heir presumptive until his nephew Edward was born in 1312. The Earldom of Cornwall had been intended for Thomas, but Edward instead bestowed it upon his favourite, Piers Gaveston, in 1306. When Thomas was 10 years old, Edward assigned to him and his brother Edmund, the estates of Roger Bigod, 5th Earl of Norfolk who had died without heirs in 1306.

Career
In 1312, he was titled "Earl of Norfolk" and on 10 February 1316 he was created Earl Marshal. While his brother was away fighting in Scotland, he was left Keeper of England. He was known for his hot and violent temper. He was one of the many victims of the unchecked greed of the king's new favourite, Hugh Despenser the Younger and his father Hugh Despenser the Elder, who stole some of the young earl's lands. He allied himself with Queen Isabella and Roger Mortimer when they invaded England in 1326, and stood as one of the judges in the trials against both Despensers. When his nephew Edward III reached his majority and took the government into his own hands Thomas became one of his principal advisors. It was in the capacity of Lord Marshal that he commanded the right wing of the English army at the Battle of Halidon Hill on 19 July 1333.

He died about 20 September 1338, and was buried in the choir of the Abbey of Bury St Edmunds.

He was succeeded by his daughter, Margaret, as Countess of Norfolk. She was later created Duchess of Norfolk for life in 1397.

As a son of Edward I of England, he was entitled to bear the coat of arms of the Kingdom of England, differenced by a label argent of three points.

Marriages and issue
He married firstly, before 8 January 1326, Alice de Hales (d. before 12 October 1330), daughter of Sir Roger de Hales of Hales Hall in Loddon in Roughton, Norfolk, by his wife, Alice, by whom he had a son and two daughters:

Edward of Norfolk, who married Beatrice de Mortimer, daughter of Roger de Mortimer, 1st Earl of March, but died without issue before 9 August 1334.
Margaret, Duchess of Norfolk, who married firstly John Segrave, 4th Baron Segrave, and secondly Sir Walter Manny.
Alice of Norfolk, who married Sir Edward de Montagu.
Alice Hales died by October 1330, when a chantry was founded for her soul in Bosham, Sussex.

He married secondly, before 4 April 1336, Mary de Brewes (died 11 June 1362), widow of Sir Ralph de Cobham, (d. 5 February 1326), and daughter of Sir Peter de Brewes (d. before 7 February 1312) of Tetbury, Gloucestershire, by Agnes de Clifford (d. before 1332), by whom he had no surviving issue. 
of Brotherton, Earl Thomas (I25430)
 
7431 THOMAS OR JULYAN LOVELAND was born about 1550 of Guildford, Surrey, England, to John Loveland (1510-1558) and Mary Elisha Thomas (1515-1593.)
He married (1) *Agnes Thomas 18 January 1581, Rotherhithe, Surrey, England; (2) ALcy Tryme.
Thomas Loveland died about 1580 of Guilford, Surrey, England, age 30.

JAGNES THOMAS was born about 1554 of England, to unknown parents. She married Thomas Loveland 18 January 1581, Rotherhithe, Surrey, England.
Agnes Thomas died at unknown date of Guildford, Surrey, England.
Wikitree:
Agnes Thomas married Julyan Loveland, son of John and Mary (Thomas) Loveland at Rotherhithe, Surrey, England - parents of Kat, Mary, Marion, John, Joane and James Loveland
Children of Thomas Loveland and Agnes Thomas:
1. Kat Loveland (1580-1610)
2. *MARION LEE LOVELAND (1580-1645)
3. John Loveland (1584-)
4. Joane Loveland (1586-)
5. James Loveland (1588-) 
Thomas, Agnes (I34685)
 
7432 THOMAS OR JULYAN LOVELAND was born about 1550 of Guildford, Surrey, England, to John Loveland (1510-1558) and Mary Elisha Thomas (1515-1593.) He married (1) *Agnes Thomas 18 January 1581, Rotherhithe, Surrey, England; (2) ALcy Tryme.

Thomas Loveland died about 1580 of Guilford, Surrey, England, age 30.

Julyan

AGNES THOMAS was born about 1554 of England, to unknown parents. She married Thomas Loveland 18 January 1581, Rotherhithe, Surrey, England.

Agnes Thomas died at unknown date of Guildford, Surrey, England.

Wikitree:

Agnes Thomas married Julyan Loveland, son of John and Mary (Thomas) Loveland at Rotherhithe, Surrey, England - parents of Kat, Mary, Marion, John, Joane and James Loveland

Children of Thomas Loveland and Agnes Thomas:

1. Kat Loveland (1580-1610)
2. *MARION LEE LOVELAND (1580-1645)
3. John Loveland (1584-)
4. Joane Loveland (1586-)
5. James Loveland (1588-)
Loveland, Julyan (I34684)
 
7433 Thomas Selby, Sr.
From GENi

Thomas Selby, Sr.
Birthdate: 1720 (73)
Birthplace: Prince George's, MD, USA
Death: Died 1793 in Frederick, Frederick, MD, USA

Immediate Family:
Father:
William Selby
Mother:
Elizabeth Selby
Husband of Rebecca Selby
Father of Thomas Selby, Jr.
Siblings:
Samuel Selby;
John SELBY;
Joseph SELBY;
Sarah SELBY and
Susannah SELBY
Half Siblings
Nathan Selby;
John Selby;
William Selby;
Sarah Selby;
Mary Selby;
John Alfred Silby 
Selby, Thomas (I24746)
 
7434 Thomas Simmons, Private, Company G, 2nd Regiment, Missouri Cavalry, Confederate

2nd Regiment, Missouri Cavalry
OVERVIEW:
2nd Cavalry Regiment was organized at Springfield, Missouri, during the late fall of 1861 as a battalion. It crossed the Mississippi River with about 600 men and reached full strength at Memphis, Tennessee, early in 1862. Some of the men were recruited in Cooper, Jackson, and Henry counties. The unit fought at Iuka, skirmished in Mississippi, and in October, 1863, totalled about 250 effectives. Assigned to Chalmers' and R. McCullcoh's Brigade, it continued the fight in Mississippi, Tennessee, and Alabama. Many were captured at Selma and few surrendered with the Department of Alabama, Mississippi, and East Louisiana. The field officers were Colonel Robert McCulloch, Lieutenant Colonels Samuel M. Hyams and Robert A. McCulloch, and Majors William M. Couzens and John J. Smith. 
Simmons, Thomas Benjamin (I8283)
 
7435 Thomas Smith, Sr.
From GENi

Thomas Smith, Sr.
Birthdate: 1641 (43)
Birthplace: Anne Arundel County, Maryland
Death: Died 1684 in Calvert County, Maryland

Immediate Family:
Father:
Nathan Smith
Mother:
Margaret Tench
Spouses:
Elizabeth Alice Smith
Alice Smith
Children:
Sarah Smith;
Joseph Smith;
Thomas Smith;
Nathaniel Smith;
Elizabeth Harrison;
Margaret Richardson
Half Sibling:
William H Tench 
Smith, Thomas (I24773)
 
7436 Thomas Spring 1457 – 1523), also referred to as The Rich Clothier, was an English cloth merchant during the early 1500s. From Lavenham in Suffolk he consolidated his father's business to become one of the most successful in the booming wool trade, and was one of the richest men in England in his lifetime.

Family
Thomas Spring was the eldest son and heir of Thomas Spring of Lavenham, Suffolk (d 1486), and Margaret Appleton. His father's will mentions Thomas and two other sons, William and James (slain 1493), as well as a daughter, Marian. He had another brother, John Spring, whose daughter, Margaret, married Aubrey de Vere, second son of John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford; Aubrey de Vere and Margaret Spring were the grandparents of Robert de Vere, 19th Earl of Oxford.

The will of Thomas Spring's grandfather, also named Thomas (d.1440), mentions his wife, Agnes, his eldest son and heir, Thomas (d. 7 September 1486), another son, William, and two daughters, Katherine and Dionyse.

Career
Thomas inherited the Spring family wool and cloth business from his father, and during his lifetime the cloth trade was at its most profitable. By the time of his death, Spring was believed to be the richest man in England outside the peerage, having invested much of his money in land.

In 1512, 1513 and 1517 his name appears as one of the commissioners for collecting taxation in Suffolk. Spring played a large part in defeating supporters of William de la Pole, 1st Duke of Suffolk, who claimed the throne from Henry VII. However, in 1517, in the reign of Henry VIII, Spring was given exemption from his public duties. At this point, he was probably at the height of his wealth.

Spring is mentioned in John Skelton's satirical poem Why come ye not to Court, which makes reference to the rich clothier with whom Skelton is said to have been friends.[8] He writes:

"Now nothing, but pay pay with laughe and lay downe Borough, Citie and towne good Springe of Lanam must count what became of his clothe makyng. My Lordes grace will bryng down thys hye Springe and brynge it so lowe it shal not ever flow."

Like his father, Thomas Spring was closely involved in the rebuilding of St Peter and St Paul's Church in Lavenham. This was partly done in order to propitiate the 13th Earl of Oxford, who had ordered the reconstruction work and was the church's other principal donor. The rebuilding also gave Spring an opportunity to display his wealth and generosity, thus solidifying his position in Suffolk; a common motivation behind the construction of many wool churches.

Spring made his last will on 13 June 1523 as 'Thomas Spring of Lavenham, clothmaker', leaving his wife, Alice, all her apparel and jewels, 1000 marks in money, and half his plate and implements of household, with the other half to go to his eldest son and heir, John. Spring also left bequests to his son, Robert, his unmarried daughter, Bridget, the children of his married daughter, Rose Guybon, and the children of his son-in-law, Thomas Jermyn. To 'my wife's daughter, Alice May', he bequeathed £26 13s 4d, 'which I recovered for her of May's executors', to be paid to her at the age of sixteen. A further sum of 5000 marks was to left in trust for future generations of Spring family members with last know survivor being Patricia Anne Shalts (nee Spring) Whereabouts unknown.

Thomas Spring was buried in the Spring family parclose in Lavenham church before the altar of St Katherine. His widow commissioned Flemish wood carvers to create a ten-foot high parclose screen around his tomb, which is one of the most intricate of its type still in existence.

Marriage and issue
Thomas Spring is said to have married firstly, in 1493, Anne King, whose family was of Boxford, Suffolk, by whom he had two sons and two daughters:

Sir John Spring (d. 12 August 1547), who married Dorothy Waldegrave, the daughter of Sir William Waldegrave
Robert Spring (1502–1550), who left a will dated 10 October 1547 in which he mentions his wife Agnes, his eldest son and heir, Thomas Spring of Castlemaine, six other sons (Jerome, Robert, John, Nicholas, Stephen, and Henry, parson of Icklingham), and two daughters Dorothy and Frances. As overseer, he appointed Sir William Cordell.
Anne Spring[ (1494–1528), who married Sir Thomas Jermyn (d.1552) of Rushbrooke, Suffolk. After her death, Sir Thomas Jermyn married Anne Drury.
Rose Spring (b.1496), who married Thomas Guybon.

Spring married secondly a wife named Alice (d.1538), the widow of a husband surnamed May, by whom he had a daughter:

Bridget Spring (1498–c.1557), who married firstly William Erneley (21 December 1501 – 20 January 1546), son of Sir John Erneley (c.1464–1520), Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, by whom she had two sons and two daughters, and secondly Sir Henry Hussey (d. 28 August 1557) of Slinfold, Sussex.
Spring's widow, Alice, survived him by fifteen years. In her will, dated 13 April 1538, she mentions her daughter by Thomas Spring, Bridget, now the wife of William Erneley; her daughter Alice, now the wife of Richard Fulmerston, gentleman; and her daughter Margaret (died c. 1552), the wife of William Risby (died c. 1551). She appoints as executors her daughter Margaret and sons-in-law, William Risby and Richard Fulmerston, and requests "my Lord of Oxenford to aid and defend my said executors." In a codicil added 31 August 1538, she discharges Richard Fulmerston as executor, and appoints him supervisor. Both will and codicil were proved 5 September 1538.
......................................................................................
Now nothing, but pay pay with laughe and lay downe Borough, Citie and towne good Springe of Lanam must count what became of his clothe makyng. My Lordes grace will bryng down thys hye Springe and brynge it so lowe it shal not ever flow.

-- "Why come ye not to Court" makes reference to the rich clothier with whom poet John Skelton is said to have been friends. 
Spring, Thomas III (I33389)
 
7437 THOMAS SPRING ESQ. was born about 1476, of Lavenham, Suffolk, England, to Thomas Spring (1456-1486) and Margaret Parris (1452-1480.) He married (1) *Anna King about 1493; (2) Alice Margaret Appleton (1476-1538.)

Thomas Spring died 15 June 1523, in Lavenham, Suffolk, England, age 47.

Thomas Spring Plaque:

Thomas Spring, the “rich clothier” died on the twenty-ninth day of June, 1523, and Lavenham was plunged into gloom at the loss of its wealthiest inhabitant.

Thomas asked to be buried in Lavenham Church. Before the altar of Saint Katherine, and to have a parclose built around the Tomb. He also willed money towards the finishing of Lavenham Church steeple.

His devoted wife Alice consoled herself by carrying out his wishes. She obtained the best craftsmen she could to make the elaborately carved parclose still standing here. She hurried on the workmen to get the south chapel finished and she watched the tower being completed with her husband’s money.

The Spring Coat of Arms is much in evidence in the carving and also in the coloured-glass roundel in the Lady Chapel. The colours from which are duplicated in the flower arrangement on the tomb.

CRIPT OF THOMAS

ANNA KING was born about 1473, of Boxford, Suffolk, England, to unknown parents. She married Thomas Spring, Esq. about 1493.

Anna King died about 1506, age 33.

Children of Thomas Spring and Anna King:

1. Anna (Anne) Spring was born about 1494 of Lavenham, Suffolk, England, to Thomas Spring, Esq. (1476-1523) and Anna King (1473-1506.) She married Thomas Jermyn. Anna Spring passed away in about 1553, of Rushbrooke, Suffolk, England, age 59.
2. Rose Spring, b. 1496; md. Gibbons
3. Bridget Spring, b. 1498; md. Ernley Hussey.
4. Sir John Spring, b. 1500; d. 12 Aug 1547.
5. Robert Spring, Esq., b. 1502; d. 3 Apr 1550.. 
King, Anne (I33388)
 
7438 THOMAS WILLIAM WINSLOW, ESQ., MP, was born about 1460, Burton, Oxford, England, to Thomas William Winslow (1417-1463) and Agnes Throckmorten (1420-1463.) He married Lady Cecelia Agnes Tansley about 1490.

Thomas William Winslow died about 1507, of Burton, Cheshire, England, age 47.

LADY CECELIA AGNES TANSLEY was born about 1467, of Burton, Oxfordshire, England to William Tansley and Agnes de la Spine. She married Thomas William Winslow, Esq. about 1490.

Cecelia Agnes Tansley passed away about 1540, of Burton, Oxfordshire, England, at age 73.

Children of Thomas William Winslow and Lady Cecelia Agnes Tansley:

1. Thomas William Winslow was born about 1500, of Kempsey, Worcestershire, England, to Thomas William Winslow (1460-1507) and Lady Cecelia Agnes Tansley (1467-1540.) He married Mary Bucke in about 1524. He died about 1562.
2. Agnes Winslow 
Winslow, Sir Thomas William (I31202)
 
7439 At least one living or private individual is linked to this note - Details withheld. McQuigge, Thomas (I35209)
 
7440 Thored
Ealdorman of York
Reign c. 964/974x979–992x994
Predecessor Oslac (?)
Successor Ælfhelm
Born unknown
unknown
Died 992x994 (?)
Burial unknown
Issue Ælfgifu (died 1002)
Æthelstan (died 1010)
Father Gunnar (probable)/
Oslac (potential)
Mother unknown
Thored
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Thored (Old English: Ðoreð or Þoreð; fl. 979–992) was a
10th-century ealdorman of York, ruler of the southern half of
the old Kingdom of Northumbria on behalf of the king of
England. He was the son of either Gunnar or Oslac, northern
ealdormen. If he was the former, he may have attained
adulthood by the 960s, when a man of his name raided
Westmorland. Other potential appearances in the records are
likewise uncertain until 979, the point from which Thored's
period as ealdorman can be accurately dated.
Although historians differ in their opinions about his
relationship, if any, to Kings Edgar the Peaceable and
Edward the Martyr, it is generally thought that he enjoyed a
good relationship with King Æthelred II. His daughter
Ælfgifu married Æthelred. Thored was ealdorman in
Northumbria for much of his reign, disappearing from the
sources in 992 after being appointed by Æthelred to lead an
expedition against the Vikings.
Contents
1 Origins
2 Ealdorman
3 Death
4 Notes
5 References
6 External links
Origins
Thored appears to have been of at least partially Scandinavian origin, suggested by the title applied to him in
the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle entry for 992. Here, the ealdorman of Hampshire is called by the English title
"ealdorman", while Thored himself is styled by the Scandinavian word eorl (i.e. Earl).[1]
Two accounts of Thored's origins have been offered by modern historians. The first is that he was a son of
Oslac, ealdorman of York from 966 until his exile in 975.[2] This argument is partly based on the assertion by
the Historia Eliensis, that Oslac had a son named Thorth (i.e. "Thored").[3] The other suggestion, favoured by
most historians, is that he was the son of a man named Gunnar.[4] This Gunnar is known to have held land in
the East and North Ridings of Yorkshire.[5]
If the latter suggestion is correct, then Thored's first appearance in history is the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
recension D (EF)'s entry for 966, which recorded the accession of Oslac to the ealdormanry of southern
Northumbria:
The area shaded under "Jorvik"
(York), probably corresponds very
roughly with Thored's territory of
southern Northumbria; it should be
noted that the Danelaw as a territory
is a modern construct, though
Yorkshire was in the area where Dena
lagu ("Scandinavian law") was
practised
O: Draped bust of
Æthelred II left.
+ÆĐELRED REX
ANGLOR
R: Long cross.
+EADǷOLD MO CÆNT
'LonCross' penny of Æthelred II , moneyer Eadwold,
Canterbury, c. 997-1003. The cross made cutting the
coin into half-pennies or farthings (quarter-pennies)
easier. (Note spelling Eadƿold in inscription, using
Anglo-Saxon letter wynn in place of modern w.)
In this year, Thored, Gunnar's son, harried Westmoringa
land, and, in this same year, Oslac succeeded to the office
of ealdorman.[6]
The Anglo-Saxon scholar Frank Stenton believed that this was an act of
regional faction-fighting, rather than, as had been suggested by others,
Thored carrying out the orders of King Edgar the Peaceable.[7] This
entry is, incidentally, the first mention of Westmoringa land, that is,
Westmorland.[7] Gunnar seems to have been ealdorman earlier in the
decade, for in one charter (surviving only in a later cartulary) dated to
963 and three Abingdon charters dated to 965, an ealdorman (dux)
called Gunnar is mentioned.[8]
Thored may be the Thored who appears for the first time in charter
attestations during the reign of King Edgar (959–75), his earliest
possible appearance being in 964, witnessing a grant of land in Kent by
King Edgar to St Peter's, Ghent. This is uncertain because the
authenticity of this particular charter is unclear.[9] A charter issued by
Edgar in 966, granting land in Oxfordshire to a woman named Ælfgifu,
has an illegible ealdorman witness signature beginning with Þ, which may be Thored.[10]
Ealdorman
Thored's governorship as ealdorman, based on charter
attestations, cannot be securely dated before 979.[11] He did
attest royal charters during the reign of Æthelred II, the first
in 979,[12] six in 983,[13] one in 984,[14] three in 985,[15] one
in 988,[16] appearing in such attestations for the last time in
989.[12] It is possible that such appearances represent more
than one Thored, though that is not a generally accepted
theory.[17] His definite predecessor, Oslac, was expelled
from England in 975.[18] The historian Richard Fletcher
thought that Oslac's downfall may have been the result of
opposing the succession of Edward the Martyr, enemy and
brother of Æthelred II.[19] What is known about Thored's
time as ealdorman is that he did not have a good relationship
with Oswald, Archbishop of York (971–92). In a
memorandum written by Oswald, a group of estates
belonging to the archdiocese of York was listed, and Oswald
noted that "I held them all until Thored came to power; then
was St Peter [to whom York was dedicated] robbed".[20] One of the estates allegedly lost was Newbald, an
estate given by King Edgar to a man named Gunnar, suggesting to historian Dorothy Whitelock that Thored
may just have been reclaiming land "wrongly alienated from his family".[21]
His relationship with King Edgar is unclear, particularly given the uncertainty of Thored's paternity, Oslac
being banished from England in 975, the year of Edgar's death.[2] Richard Fletcher, who thought Thored was
the son of Gunnar, argued that Thored's raid on Westmorland was caused by resentment derived from losing out
Modern imaginative depiction of the
ship of Óláfr Tryggvason, the "Long
Serpent" (Illustration by Halfan
Egedius)
on the ealdormanry to Oslac, and that Edgar thereafter confiscated various territories as punishment.[5] The
evidence for this is that Newbald, granted by Edgar to Gunnar circa 963, was bought by Archbishop Osketel
from the king sometime before 971, implying that the king had seized the land.[5]
Thored's relationship with the English monarchy under Æthelred II seems to have been good. Ælfgifu, the first
wife of King Æthelred II, was probably Thored's daughter.[22] Evidence for this is that in the 1150s Ailred of
Rievaulx in his De genealogia regum Anglorum wrote that the wife of Æthelred II was the daughter of an
ealdorman (comes) called Thored (Thorth).[23] Historian Pauline Stafford argued that this marriage was
evidence that Thored had been a local rather than royal appointment to the ealdormanry of York, and that
Æthelred II's marriage was an attempt to woo Thored.[24] Stafford was supported in this argument by Richard
Fletcher.[25]
Death
The date of Thored's death is uncertain, but his last historical
appearance came in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, recension C (D, E),
under the year 992, which reported the death of Archbishop Oswald and
an expedition against a marauding Scandinavian fleet:
In this year the holy Archbishop Oswald left this life and
attained the heavenly life, and Ealdorman Æthelwine [of
East Anglia] died in the same year. Then the king and all
his counsellors decreed that all the ships that were any use
should be assembled at London. And the king then
entrusted the expedition to the leadership of Ealdorman
Ælfric (of Hampshire), Earl Thored and Bishop Ælfstan
[.of London or of Rochester.] and Bishop Æscwig [of
Dorchester], and they were to try if they could entrap the
Danish army anywhere at sea. Then Ealdorman Ælfric sent
someone to warn the enemy, and then in the night before
the day on which they were to have joined battle, he
absconded by night from the army, to his own disgrace, and
then the enemy escaped, except that the crew of one ship
was slain. And then the Danish army encountered the ships
from East Anglia and from London, and they made a great
slaughter there and captured the ship, all armed and
equipped, on which the ealdorman was.[26]
Scandinavians led by Óláfr Tryggvason had been raiding England's coast since the previous year, when they
killed Ealdorman Brihtnoth of Essex at the Battle of Maldon.[27]
Historians think that Thored was either killed fighting these Scandinavians, or else survived, but became
disgraced through defeat or treachery.[28] Fletcher speculated that Thored was removed from office and
replaced by the Mercian Ælfhelm as a result of his failure against the Scandinavians.[29] Another historian,
William Kapelle, believed Thored was removed because of his Scandinavian descent, an argument based on the
Worcester Chronicle's claim, added to the text borrowed from the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, that Fræna, Godwine
and Frythegyst fled a battle against the Danes in the following year because "they were Danish on their father's
side".[30]
A man named Æthelstan who died at the Battle of Ringmere in 1010, "the king's aþum", was probably Thored's
son.[31] The term aþum means either "son-in-law" or "brother-in-law", so this Æthelstan could also have been
Thored's grandson by an unknown intermediary.[32] Thored's immediate successor was Ælfhelm, who appears
witnessing charters as ealdorman from 994.[33]
Notes
1. Whitelock, "Dealings of the Kings", p. 79; entry
quoted below
2. ASC MS D (http://asc.jebbo.co.uk/d/d-L.html), E (htt
p://asc.jebbo.co.uk/e/e-L.html), retrieved 2009-03-26,
s.a. 966, 975; Oslac 7 (http://pase.ac.uk/jsp/DisplayPer
son.jsp?personKey=7707), Prosopography of Anglo-
Saxon England (PASE), retrieved 2009-03-26;
Williams, Smyth and Kirby, Biographical Dictionary,
s.v. "Oslac ealdorman 963–75", p. 194, s.v. "Thored
ealdorman 979–92", p. 223
3. Fletcher, Bloodfeud, pp. 70–1; Whitelock, "Dealings of
the Kings", pp. 77–8
4. Fletcher, Bloodfeud, p. 71; Stenton, "Pre-Conquest
Westmorland", p. 218; Woolf, Pictland to Alba, p. 211
5. Fletcher, Bloodfeud, p. 71
6. ASC MS D (http://asc.jebbo.co.uk/d/d-L.html),
retrieved 2009-03-26, s.a. 966; Stenton, "Pre-Conquest
Westmorland", p. 218; Whitelock,E nglish Historical
Documents, vol. i, p. 227
7. Stenton, "Pre-Conquest Westmorland", p. 218
8. Whitelock, "Dealings of the Kings", p. 78
9. Sawyer 728 (http://www.anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/?do=s
eek&query=S+728), Anglo-Saxons.net, retrieved
2009-03-26
10. Sawyer 738 (http://www.anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/?do=s
eek&query=S+738), Anglo-Saxons.net, retrieved
2009-03-26; Keynes, Atlas of Attestations, Table LVI
(2 of 3)
11. Fletcher, Bloodfeud, p. 70
12. Sawyer 834 (http://www.anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/?do=s
eek&query=S+834), Anglo-Saxons.net, retrieved
2009-03-26
13. Sawyer 848 (http://www.anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/?do=s
eek&query=S+848); Sawyer 846 (http://www.anglo-sa
xons.net/hwaet/?do=seek&query=S+846;) Sawyer 844
(http://www.anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/?do=seek&query=
S+844); Sawyer 851 (http://www.anglo-saxons.net/hwa
et/?do=seek&query=S+851); Sawyer 843 (http://www.
anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/?do=seek&query=S+843;)
Sawyer 845 (http://www.anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/?do=s
eek&query=S+845), Anglo-Saxons.net, retrieved
2009-03-26
14. Sawyer 855 (http://www.anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/?do=s
eek&query=S+855), Anglo-Saxons.net, retrieved
2009-03-26
15. Sawyer 856 (http://www.anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/?do=s
eek&query=S+856); Sawyer 858 (http://www.anglo-sa
xons.net/hwaet/?do=seek&query=S+858;) Sawyer 860
(http://www.anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/?do=seek&query=
S+860), Anglo-Saxons.net, retrieved 2009-03-26
16. Sawyer 872 (http://www.anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/?do=s
16. Sawyer 872 (http://www.anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/?do=s
eek&query=S+872), Anglo-Saxons.net, retrieved
2009-03-26
17. Thored 4 (http://pase.ac.uk/jsp/DisplayPerson.jsp?pers
onKey=7822), Thored 5 (http://pase.ac.uk/jsp/Display
Person.jsp?personKey=12627), Thored 6 (http://pase.a
c.uk/jsp/DisplayPerson.jsp?personKey=1845) and
Thored 7 (http://pase.ac.uk/jsp/DisplayPerson.jsp?pers
onKey=15414), PASE, retrieved 2009-03-26; compare
Keynes, Atlas of Attestations, Tables LVI and LXII
18. Fletcher, Bloodfeud, p. 44; see also William, Smyth &
Kirby, Biographical Dictionary, s.v. "Oslac, ealdorman
963–75", p. 194; Whitelock, Historical Documents,
vol. i, p. 229
19. Fletcher, Bloodfeud, p. 45
20. Whitelock, "Dealings of the Kings", p. 79
21. Whitelock, "Dealings of the Kings", p. 79. n. 6
22. Williams, Smyth and Kirby, Biographical Dictionary,
s.v. "Thored ealdorman 979–92", p. 223
23. Keynes, "Æthelred II"; Whitelock, "Dealings of the
Kings", p. 80
24. Stafford, Unification and Conquest, pp. 57–8
25. Fletcher, Bloodfeud, p. 72
26. Whitelock (ed.), English Historical Documents, vol. i,
p. 234; ASC MS C (http://asc.jebbo.co.uk/c/c-L.html),
D (http://asc.jebbo.co.uk/d/d-L.html), E (http://asc.jebb
o.co.uk/e/e-L.html), retrieved 2009-03-26, s.a. 992
27. Whitelock (ed.), English Historical Documents, vol. i,
p. 234; ASC MS A (http://asc.jebbo.co.uk/a/a-L.html),
which gives Óláfr's name as the leader; alsoM S C (htt
p://asc.jebbo.co.uk/c/c-L.html), D (http://asc.jebbo.co.u
k/d/d-L.html), E (http://asc.jebbo.co.uk/e/e-L.html),
retrieved 2009-03-26, s.a. 991
28. Fletcher, Bloodfeud, p. 72; Kapelle, Norman Conquest,
pp. 14–5; Stafford, Unification and Conquest, p. 60;
Whitelock, "Dealings of the Kings", p. 80
29. Fletcher, Bloodfeud, pp. 72–3
30. Darlington and McGurk, Chronicle of John of
Worcester, vol. ii, pp. 442, 443; Kapelle,N orman
Conquest, p. 15
31. Suggested in Williams, Smyth and Kirby, Biographical
Dictionary, s.v. "Thored ealdorman 979–92", p. 223
32. Whitelock (ed.), English Historical Documents, vol. i,
p. 243, n. 4
33. Sawyer 880 (http://www.anglo-saxons.net/hwaet/?do=s
eek&query=S+880); Sawyer 881 (http://www.anglo-sa
xons.net/hwaet/?do=seek&query=S+881,) Anglo-
Saxons.net, retrieved 2009-03-22; Keynes, Atlas of
Attestations, Table LXII (1 of 2)
References
The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle: An edition with TEI P4 markup, expressed in XML and translated to XHTML1.1 using
XSL, Tony Jebson, 2007, retrieved 2009-03-26
Fletcher, Richard (2003), Bloodfeud: Murder and Revenge in Anglo-Saxon England, London: Penguin Books, ISBN 0-
14-028692-6
Kapelle, William E. (1979), The Norman Conquest of the North: The Region and Its rTansformation, 1000–1135,
London: Croom Helm Ltd, ISBN 0-7099-0040-6
Keynes, Simon (2002), An Atlas of Attestations in Anglo-Saxon Charters, c. 670–106,6 ASNC Guides, Texts, and
Studies, 5, Cambridge: Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse and Celtic Studies, University of CambridgIeS,B N 0-
9532697-6-0, ISSN 1475-8520
Miller, Sean, New Regesta Regum Anglorum, Anglo-Saxons.net, retrieved 2009-03-26
Stafford, Pauline (1989), Unification and Conquest: A Political and Social History of England in thee Tnth and Eleventh
Centuries, London: Edward Arnold, ISBN 0-7131-6532-4
Stenton, Frank (1970), "Preconquest Westmorland", in Stenton, Dorothy Mary, Preparatory to 'Anglo-Saxon England':
Being the Collected Papers of Frank Merry Stento,n Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 214–23,I SBN 0-19-822314-5,
reprinted from Royal Commission on Historical Monuments: Westmorland, 1936, pp. xlviii–lv
Whitelock, Dorothy (1959), "The Dealings of the Kings of England with Northumbria", in Clemoes, Pet,e Trhe Anglo-
Saxons: Studies in some Aspects of their History and Cultuer presented to Bruce Dickins, London: Bowes & Bowes,
pp. 707–88
Whitelock, Dorothy, ed. (1979), English Historical Documents. [Vol.1], c.500–1042, London: Eyre and Spottiswoode,
ISBN 0-19-520101-9
Williams, Ann; Smyth, Alfred P.; Kirby, D. P. (1991), A Biographical Dictionary of Dark Age Britain: England,
Scotland and Wales, c.500–c.1050, London: Seaby, ISBN 1-85264-047-2
Woolf, Alex (2007), From Pictland to Alba, 789–1070, The New Edinburgh History of Scotland, Edinburgh: Edinburgh
University Press, ISBN 978-0-7486-1234-5
External links
Thored 7 at Prosopography of Anglo-Saxon England; see also Thored 4, Thored 5, Thored 6
Regnal titles
Preceded by
Oslac (?)
Ealdorman of York
x 979–992 x 994
Succeeded by
Ælfhelm
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thored&oldid=783502675"
Categories: 990s deaths Earls and ealdormen of York
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of York, Ealdorman Thored (I26341)
 
7441 Thrasamund

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Thrasamund (450 -523 ), King of the Vandals and Alans (496 -523) was the fourth king of the north African Kingdom of the Vandals, and reigned longer than any other Vandal king in Africa other than his grandfather, Geiseric .

Thrasamund was the third son born to Geiseric's fourth son, Gento, and became king in 496 only because all of Geiseric's sons and his own brother, King Gunthamund , all died in their forties. Upon Gunthamund's death, he was one of only two living grandsons of Geiseric, and inherited the throne in accordance with a law enacted by his grandfather bestowing the kingship on the eldest male member of his family.

As king, he has usually been portrayed as an ineffectual ruler. Under his leadership, the Vandal kingdom appears to have continued a decline which began with Geiseric's death, and lost control of nearly all of modern Algeria to the Berbers . In the final year of his reign, the important port city of Leptis Magna was sacked by the Berbers, giving further evidence of the Vandals' weakness.

On the other hand, he seems to have maintained a firm grip on the heartland of the Vandal kingdom, which consisted of modern Tunisia and eastern Algeria. He also ended many years of persecution of the Catholics which had begun under his uncle Huneric , a move which improved the Vandals' relations with the Byzantine Empire .

Thrasamund died in 523 and was succeeded by his cousin Hilderic , the firstborn son of Huneric. 
of The Vandals, King Thrasamund (I33963)
 
7442 Three children were born to Henriette and they all died young. Schenk, Henriette Charlotte Wilhelmine (I28640)
 
7443 Three miles south Samer, Maria (I20230)
 
7444 Three months after Dewalt acquired his first land on 19 April 1774, his younger brother, John Jacob took out a warrant for 311 acres in Hempfield Township, Westmoreland Co., PA. Jacob paid fifteen pounds eleven shillings to Thomas Penn and John Penn, Esqrs. sons of William Penn, and proprietors of the province of Pennsylvania.

The 1783 Tax List shows Jacob with 300 acres, 3 horses, 4 cows and 6 sheep. When the Revolutionary War broke out, Jacob enlisted and was made Captain of the 4th Battalion of the Pennsylvania Militia from Westmoreland County. He died 8 November 1824 and is buried in Feightner Cemetery near Youngwood, Westmoreland County, PA.

John Jacob was born in what was then called Upper Milord twp, Bucks Co PA - today is named Lower Milford, Lehigh Co PA; s/o Theobald MECHLING who landed in Philadelphia in 1728 and wife Anna Elizabeth LAUER. John Jacob and Catherine had known children: John 1768-1827 mar Margaretta SAUMES; Jacob 1770-1860 Butler Co PA mar Mary Magdalena DRUM; Mary 1772/3-aft 1852 mar Enoch VARNUM - all went to Butler Co PA; George J 1774-1853 to Mahoning Co OH, family used MACKLIN spelling, mar Mary Magdalen "Polly" THOMAS; John Philip 1779-1869, mar Charlotte SHOEMAKER, to Elkhart Co IN & Cass Co MI; William 1784-1855 m1 Esther MECHLING, m2 Mrs Catherine SAUMES RICE, m3 Elizabeth Catherine LUTZ; Catherine 1781- mar Sebastian SWARTZ; William 1784-1855 to Allen Co OH; Elizabeth 1786-1834 PA mar George Weyland LOBINGIER; Susanna 1791-1870 PA mar Abraham WEAVER.

- born in Upper Milford twp, Bucks Co PA (area now called Lehigh Co PA) on his parents farm near Hosensack/ Old Zionsville, which farm remained in the family for some 211 years, until 1930s.
- died Hempfield twp, Westmoreland Co PA
On 14 Apr 1774, Jacob acquired 225 acres of land in Hempfield twp, Westmoreland Co PA, the 1783 tax list shows him with 300 acres, 3 horses, 4 cows and 6 sheep.
Mil.Serv: Rev. War - Jacob enlisted and was soon made Captain of the 4th Battalion, PA Militia from Wetmoreland Co. Even after the war ended, he still took a part in military activities, defending the state's borders from Indian attacks.
Occup: besides being a farmer and miller (1880 cen.), he was active in civic affairs. In 1794, he was appointed Tax Assessor for Westmoreland Co; in 1785, he was elected coroner; also the same year he acted as judge in elections and helped elect a sheriff for Westmoreland Co.

— From findagrave.com (source below) 
Mechling, John Jacob (I16837)
 
7445 Tina in the 1900 census owned a house free and clear of any mortgage. She is shown as arriving in the United States in 1883 but one instance has her arriving in 1887. Lewison, Tina Hauge (I20996)
 
7446 Tintern Abbey McMurrough, Lady Aoife Eva (I33269)
 
7447 Title: Governor Robert Lucas: His Ancestors and Descendants.
Author: Hall, Betty Porter.
Publication: 1989, University of LaVerne Press, LaVerne California.
Page: p. 6
Note: Bridgett Scott and Edward Lucas married 3 Sep 1700 at Chesterfield, NJ.

Title: NJ Burlington: Early Church Records of Burlington County, New Jersey.
Author: Meldrum, Charlotte D.
Publication: 1995 Maryland.
Page: Vol. 2, p. 6
Note: Edward Lucas of Bucks Co, Pennsylvania and Brigit Scott of Providence, West Jersey married 3rd day 7th month 1700.

Title: NJ Archives.
Page: Series 1, Vol 22, p. 663, 677
Note: Bridget Scott and Edward Lucas married 3rd day, 7th month 1700. Married at the house of Thomas Lambert. Witnesses John and Martin Scott. Chesterfield.

Title: PA Philadelphia: Colonial Families of Philadelphia.
Author: John W. Jordan.
Publication: 1911, Lewis Publishing, New York.
Page: Vol 2, p 1055
Note: Edward Lucas, son of Robert and Elizabeth, was Supervisor of Highways for Falls township in 1730. He married, 7mo. 3, 1700, Bridget Scott, at the house of Thomas Lambert, in New Jersey, under the care of Chesterfield Friends' Meeting 
Scott, Bridget Kinsey (I33172)
 
7448 Title: Governor Robert Lucas: His Ancestors and Descendants.
Author: Hall, Betty Porter.
Publication: 1989, University of LaVerne Press, LaVerne California.
Page: p. 6
Note: Bridgett Scott and Edward Lucas married 3 Sep 1700 at Chesterfield, NJ.

Title: NJ Burlington: Early Church Records of Burlington County, New Jersey.
Author: Meldrum, Charlotte D.
Publication: 1995 Maryland.
Page: Vol. 2, p. 6
Note: Edward Lucas of Bucks Co, Pennsylvania and Brigit Scott of Providence, West Jersey married 3rd day 7th month 1700.

Title: NJ Archives.
Page: Series 1, Vol 22, p. 663, 677
Note: Bridget Scott and Edward Lucas married 3rd day, 7th month 1700. Married at the house of Thomas Lambert. Witnesses John and Martin Scott. Chesterfield.

Title: PA Philadelphia: Colonial Families of Philadelphia.
Author: John W. Jordan.
Publication: 1911, Lewis Publishing, New York.
Page: Vol 2, p 1055
Note: Edward Lucas, son of Robert and Elizabeth, was Supervisor of Highways for Falls township in 1730. He married, 7mo. 3, 1700, Bridget Scott, at the house of Thomas Lambert, in New Jersey, under the care of Chesterfield Friends' Meeting 
Lucas, Edward Cowgill (I33173)
 
7449 to John McQuigg and wife, Sarah McAfee, on August 1, 1838.
He came on the ship, "New York" , with his parents and siblings thru the port of New York in July of 1843.
Served as a corporal with the 16th Ohio Infantry, Co. G, during the Civil War. Severely wounded at the Battle of Chickasaw Bluffs and Bayou in the opening battle to the Battle of Vicksburg. Honorably discharged due to his finger being blown off in battle and his hand severely wounded.
The blast was so strong that it bent his rifle to where the tip of the barrel almost touched the butt of the stock of the rifle.
Graduated from the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor in the study of law.
Moved to Pana, Illinois and opened a legal practice there.
Founded the Grand Army of the Republic post at Pana.
He was a legal advocate for veterans of all the wars of his time.
James was a teacher in Wayne County, Ohio prior to the Civil War and always supported education in the Pana, Illinois area.
He also served as a delegate to several presidential national conventions in his lifetime.
His nephew was Brigadier General John Rea McQuigg, a veteran of the Spanish American War and World War 1.
James was the grandson of William W. McAfee & Margaret "Martha" Taggart of Sugarcreek Twp., Wayne Co, Ohio.
Judge McQuigg fell from his front porch Christmas Eve,
December 24, 1921 and was seriously injured. He remained
in a semi-conscious state. He probably died from a result
from injuries of this fall.
In 1898, McQuigg was referred to in several midwestern newspapers as "Judge McQuigg". 
McQuigg, James C (I10209)
 
7450 To the memory of Anne McQuigg alias McKinlay wife of John McQuigg of Island Carragh who departed this life the 5th day of March 1790 (?) aged? years Brown, Molly (I6508)
 

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